Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28057013›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2017

Immunochemical characterization on pathological oligomers of mutant Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Eiichi Tokuda, Itsuki Anzai, Takao Nomura, Keisuke Toichi, Masahiko Watanabe, Shinji Ohara, Seiji Watanabe, Koji Yamanaka, Yuta Morisaki, Hidemi Misawa and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eiichi TokudaLaboratory for Mechanistic Chemistry of Biomolecules, Department of Chemistry, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-8522, Japan.
Itsuki AnzaiLaboratory for Mechanistic Chemistry of Biomolecules, Department of Chemistry, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-8522, Japan.
Takao NomuraLaboratory for Mechanistic Chemistry of Biomolecules, Department of Chemistry, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-8522, Japan.
Keisuke ToichiLaboratory for Mechanistic Chemistry of Biomolecules, Department of Chemistry, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-8522, Japan.
Masahiko WatanabeDepartment of Anatomy, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, 060-8638, Japan.
Shinji OharaDepartment of Neurology, Matsumoto Medical Center, Matsumoto, 399-0021, Japan.
Seiji WatanabeDepartment of Neuroscience and Pathobiology, Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.
Koji YamanakaDepartment of Neuroscience and Pathobiology, Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.
Yuta MorisakiDivision of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo, 105-8512, Japan.
Hidemi MisawaDivision of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo, 105-8512, Japan.
Yoshiaki FurukawaLaboratory for Mechanistic Chemistry of Biomolecules, Department of Chemistry, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-8522, Japan. furukawa@chem.keio.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-1918-372X
Keio University · JPNagoya University · JPHokkaido University · JPMatsumoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDominant mutations in Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene cause a familial form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (SOD1-ALS) with accumulation of misfolded SOD1 proteins as intracellular inclusions in spinal motor neurons. Oligomerization of SOD1 via abnormal disulfide crosslinks has been proposed as one of the misfolding pathways occurring in mutant SOD1; however, the pathological relevance of such oligomerization in the SOD1-ALS cases still remains obscure.

methodsWe prepared antibodies exclusively recognizing the SOD1 oligomers cross-linked via disulfide bonds in vitro. By using those antibodies, immunohistochemical examination and ELISA were mainly performed on the tissue samples of transgenic mice expressing mutant SOD1 proteins and also of human SOD1-ALS cases.

resultsWe showed the recognition specificity of our antibodies exclusively toward the disulfide-crosslinked SOD1 oligomers by ELISA using various forms of purified SOD1 proteins in conformationally distinct states in vitro. Furthermore, the epitope of those antibodies was buried and inaccessible in the natively folded structure of SOD1. The antibodies were then found to specifically detect the pathological SOD1 species in the spinal motor neurons of the SOD1-ALS patients as well as the transgenic model mice.

conclusionsOur findings here suggest that the SOD1 oligomerization through the disulfide-crosslinking associates with exposure of the SOD1 structural interior and is a pathological process occurring in the SOD1-ALS cases.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsBlotting, WesternEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicProteostasis DeficienciesSuperoxide Dismutase-1SOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide Dismutase-1Amyotrophic lateral sclerosisCu/Zn-superoxide dismutaseDisulfide bondProtein misfolding

Identifiers

PMID28057013
PMCPMC5216565
OpenAlexW2570636353

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.