Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28056976›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2017

A novel approach to genome-wide association analysis identifies genetic associations with primary biliary cholangitis and primary sclerosing cholangitis in Polish patients.

Agnieszka Paziewska, Andrzej Habior, Agnieszka Rogowska, Włodzimierz Zych, Krzysztof Goryca, Jakub Karczmarski, Michalina Dabrowska, Filip Ambrozkiewicz, Bozena Walewska-Zielecka, Marek Krawczyk and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. HLA, gut microbiome and hepatic autoimmunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Bile Acid Signaling in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. An update on treatment options for primary sclerosing cholangitis.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2020
    Review
  13. Non-Journal of clinical medicine · 2019
    Article
  14. [Research advances in primary biliary cholangitis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Agnieszka PaziewskaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Oncology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej HabiorDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Oncology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka RogowskaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Oncology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Włodzimierz ZychDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Oncology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Krzysztof GorycaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Roentgena 5, 02-781, Warsaw, Poland.
Jakub KarczmarskiDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Roentgena 5, 02-781, Warsaw, Poland.
Michalina DabrowskaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Roentgena 5, 02-781, Warsaw, Poland.
Filip AmbrozkiewiczDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Oncology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Bozena Walewska-ZieleckaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Marek KrawczykDepartment of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Halina Cichoz-LachDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical University, Lublin, Poland.
Piotr MilkiewiczDepartment of General, Liver and Internal Medicine Unit, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka KowalikDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical University, Lublin, Poland.
Krzysztof MuchaDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna RaczynskaDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna MusialikDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Grzegorz BoryczkaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Michal WasilewiczDepartment of General, Liver and Internal Medicine Unit, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Irena Ciecko-MichalskaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Collegium Medicum Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Malgorzata FerencDepartment of Gastroenterology, Provincial Hospital, Olsztyn, Poland.
Maria JaniakDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Alina KanikowskaDepartment of Internal and Metabolic Diseases and Dietetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Rafal StankiewiczDepartment of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Marek HartlebDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Tomasz MachDepartment of Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Collegium Medicum Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Marian GrzymislawskiDepartment of Internal and Metabolic Diseases and Dietetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Joanna Raszeja-WyszomirskaDepartment of General, Liver and Internal Medicine Unit, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa WunschDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Tomasz BobinskiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Provincial Hospital, Ostroleka, Poland.
Michal MikulaDepartment of Genetics, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Roentgena 5, 02-781, Warsaw, Poland.
Jerzy OstrowskiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Oncology, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland. jostrow@warman.com.pl.
Medical University of Warsaw · PLPostgraduate School of Molecular Medicine · PLThe Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology · PLMedical University of Silesia · PLJagiellonian University · PLMedical University of Lublin · PLPomeranian Medical University · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PLGdańsk Medical University · PLInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLUniversity of Computer Sciences and Economics in Olsztyn · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) are forms of hepatic autoimmunity, and risk for both diseases has a strong genetic component. This study aimed to define the genetic architecture of PBC and PSC within the Polish population.

methodsSubjects were 443 women with PBC, 120 patients with PSC, and 934 healthy controls recruited from Gastroenterology Departments in various Polish hospitals. Allelotyping employed a pooled-DNA sample-based genome-wide association study (GWAS) approach, using Illumina Human Omni2.5-Exome BeadChips and the following novel selection criteria for risk loci: blocks of at least 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in strong linkage disequilibrium, where the distance between each adjacent SNP pair in the block was less than 30 kb, and each SNP was associated with disease at a significance level of P < 0.005. A selected index SNP from each block was validated using TaqMan SNP genotyping assays.

resultsNineteen and twenty-one SNPs were verified as associated with PBC and PSC, respectively, by individual genotyping; 19 (10/9, PBC/PSC) SNPs reached a stringent (corrected) significance threshold and a further 21 (9/12, PBC/PSC) reached a nominal level of significance (P < 0.05 with odds ratio (OR) > 1.2 or < 0.83), providing suggestive evidence of association. The SNPs mapped to seven (1p31.3, 3q13, 6p21, 7q32.1, 11q23.3, 17q12, 19q13.33) and one (6p21) chromosome region previously associated with PBC and PSC, respectively. The SNP, rs35730843, mapping to the POLR2G gene promoter (P = 1.2 × 10

conclusionsOur cost-effective GWAS approach followed by individual genotyping confirmed several previously identified associations and discovered new susceptibility loci associated with PBC and/or PSC in Polish patients. However, further functional studies are warranted to understand the roles of these newly identified variants in the development of the two disorders.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesChildCholangitis, SclerosingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolandPolymorphism, Single NucleotideYoung AdultGenome-wide association studyPrimary biliary cholangitisPrimary sclerosing cholangitis

Identifiers

PMID28056976
PMCPMC5217265
OpenAlexW2571328506

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.