Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28056865›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2017

Why women do not ask for information on preconception health? A qualitative study.

Renata Bortolus, Nadia C Oprandi, Francesca Rech Morassutti, Luca Marchetto, Francesca Filippini, Eleonora Agricola, Alberto E Tozzi, Carlo Castellani, Faustina Lalatta, Bruno Rusticali and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Understanding Preferences for Preconception Care in Australia: Insights From a Discrete Choice Experiment.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Australian women's information-seeking preferences and needs in preparation for pregnancy.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A Questionnaire-Based Study to Evaluate Health-Related Behaviors in 602 Women of Reproductive Age in Poland.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Renata BortolusOffice for Research Promotion, Department of the Hospital Management, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy. renata.bortolus@ospedaleuniverona.it.
Nadia C OprandiOffice for Research Promotion, Department of the Hospital Management, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Francesca Rech MorassuttiOffice for Research Promotion, Department of the Hospital Management, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Luca MarchettoOffice for Research Promotion, Department of the Hospital Management, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Francesca FilippiniOffice for Research Promotion, Department of the Hospital Management, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Eleonora AgricolaMultifactorial Disease and Complex Phenotype Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Alberto E TozziMultifactorial Disease and Complex Phenotype Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Carlo CastellaniCystic Fibrosis Centre, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Faustina LalattaClinical Genetics Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Bruno RusticaliNational Agency for Regional Health Services, Rome, Italy.
Pierpaolo MastroiacovoAlessandra Lisi International Centre on Birth Defects and Prematurity - ICBD, Rome, Italy.
University of Verona · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITAgenzia Regionale per la Protezione Ambientale del Piemonte · ITCystic Fibrosis Research Foundation · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreconception care involves health promotion to reduce risk factors that might affect women and couples of childbearing age. The risk factors of adverse reproductive outcomes include recognized genetic diseases in the family or the individual, previous congenital diseases, miscarriage, prematurity, fetal growth restriction, infertility, chronic maternal diseases, lifestyle, and occupational or environmental factors. Effective preconception care involves a range of preventive, therapeutic and behavioural interventions. Although in Italy there are national preconception care recommendations concerning the general population, they are usually encouraged informally and only for single risk factors. At present there is increasing interest in offering a global intervention in this field. The aim of this study was to investigate attitudes and behaviours of Italian women of childbearing age and healthcare professionals regarding preconception health.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study among women of childbearing age and healthcare professionals between February 2014 and February 2015. Five focus groups were held: 2 with non-pregnant women aged 22 to 44 years and 3 with healthcare professionals. Discussion topics included women's questions about preconception health, worries and barriers regarding preconception care interventions, attitudes and behaviours of women and healthcare professionals towards preconception health, women's information sources. In the analysis of the focus groups priority was given to what was said by the women, supplemented by information from the healthcare professionals' focus groups.

resultsFourteen women of childbearing age (8 nulliparae and 6 multiparae) and 12 healthcare professionals (3 nurses, 4 midwives, 5 doctors) participated in the focus groups. The results indicate the presence of many barriers and a lack of awareness of preconception health relating to women, healthcare professionals and policies. Women's knowledge and attitudes towards primary preconception care information are described. The main reference source of information in this field for Italian women seems to be their obstetric-gynaecologist.

conclusionsThe study indicates that several barriers influence preconception care in Italy. Moreover, a lack of awareness of preconception health and care among Italian women of childbearing age and healthcare professionals emerges. The findings might contribute to strategies for the implementation of preconception care guidelines.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePreconception CareAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PersonnelHealth PromotionHumansItalyPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyQualitative ResearchYoung AdultAdverse reproductive outcomesFocus groupHealthcare professionalsPreconception health and careRisk factorsWomen of childbearing age

Identifiers

PMID28056865
PMCPMC5217233
OpenAlexW2568910001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.