Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28056055›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

HDAC and Proteasome Inhibitors Synergize to Activate Pro-Apoptotic Factors in Synovial Sarcoma.

Aimée N Laporte, Jared J Barrott, Ren Jie Yao, Neal M Poulin, Bertha A Brodin, Kevin B Jones, T Michael Underhill, Torsten O Nielsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Epigenetics of Cutaneous Sarcoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Aimée N LaporteFaculty of Medicine, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3835-4037
Jared J BarrottDepartment of Orthopaedics, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Ren Jie YaoFaculty of Medicine, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Neal M PoulinFaculty of Medicine, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Bertha A BrodinDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kevin B JonesDepartment of Orthopaedics, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
T Michael UnderhillDepartment of Cellular and Physiological Sciences, Biomedical Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Torsten O NielsenFaculty of Medicine, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Vancouver Coastal Health · CAUniversity of Utah · USKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventional cytotoxic therapies for synovial sarcoma provide limited benefit, and no drugs specifically targeting its driving SS18-SSX fusion oncoprotein are currently available. Patients remain at high risk for early and late metastasis. A high-throughput drug screen consisting of over 900 tool compounds and epigenetic modifiers, representing over 100 drug classes, was undertaken in a panel of synovial sarcoma cell lines to uncover novel sensitizing agents and targetable pathways. Top scoring drug categories were found to be HDAC inhibitors and proteasomal targeting agents. We find that the HDAC inhibitor quisinostat disrupts the SS18-SSX driving protein complex, thereby reestablishing expression of EGR1 and CDKN2A tumor suppressors. In combination with proteasome inhibition, HDAC inhibitors synergize to decrease cell viability and elicit apoptosis. Quisinostat inhibits aggresome formation in response to proteasome inhibition, and combination treatment leads to elevated endoplasmic reticulum stress, activation of pro-apoptotic effector proteins BIM and BIK, phosphorylation of BCL-2, increased levels of reactive oxygen species, and suppression of tumor growth in a murine model of synovial sarcoma. This study identifies and provides mechanistic support for a particular susceptibility of synovial sarcoma to the combination of quisinostat and proteasome inhibition.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug SynergismFlow CytometryHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansHydroxamic AcidsMiceProteasome InhibitorsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSarcoma, SynovialHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsProteasome Inhibitorsquisinostat

Identifiers

PMID28056055
PMCPMC5215898
OpenAlexW2569853665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.