Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28054657›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Rapamycin Prolongs the Survival of Corneal Epithelial Cells in Culture.

Sanaz Gidfar, Farnoud Y Milani, Behrad Y Milani, Xiang Shen, Medi Eslani, Ilham Putra, Michael J Huvard, Hossein Sagha, Ali R Djalilian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Rapamycin Eyedrops Increased CD4International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanaz GidfarDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
Farnoud Y MilaniDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
Behrad Y MilaniDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
Xiang ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
Medi EslaniDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
Ilham PutraDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
Michael J HuvardDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
Hossein SaghaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
Ali R DjalilianDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago IL, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SHUKLA, DEEPAK · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
UIC K12 Independent Clinical Vision Scientist Development ProgramK12EY021475 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ALI R DJALILIAN, CHARLOTTE E JOSLIN · 2011 to 2026
$6.7M
Novel Therapies for Ocular Chemical InjuriesR01EY024349 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DJALILIAN, ALI R · 2015 to 2020
$2.1M
NEI NIH HHS K12 EY021475NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapamycin has previously been shown to have anti-aging effects in cells and organisms. These studies were undertaken to investigate the effects of rapamycin on primary human corneal epithelial cells in vitro. Cell growth and viability were evaluated by bright field microscopy. Cell proliferation and cycle were evaluated by flow cytometry. The expression of differentiation markers was evaluated by quantitative PCR and Western blot. Senescence was evaluated by senescence-associated β-Galactosidase staining and by Western blot analysis of p16. Apoptosis was evaluated by a TUNEL assay. The results demonstrated that primary HCEC treated with rapamycin had lower proliferation but considerably longer survival in vitro. Rapamycin-treated cells maintained a higher capacity to proliferate after removal of rapamycin and expressed more keratin 14, N-Cadherin, DeltaNp63 and ABCG2, and less keratin 12, consistent with their less differentiated state. Rapamycin treated cells demonstrated less senescence by X-β-Gal SA staining and by lower expression of p16. Apoptosis was also lower in the rapamycin treated cells. These results indicate that rapamycin treatment of HCEC prevents the loss of corneal epithelial stem/progenitor cells to replicative senescence and apoptosis. Rapamycin may be a useful additive for ex vivo expansion of corneal epithelial cells.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overApoptosisBiomarkersCell CycleCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCellular SenescenceEpithelial CellsEpithelium, CornealHumansInflammationBiomarkersSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID28054657
PMCPMC5215596
OpenAlexW2571257477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.