ArticleScientific reports2017
Inefficient co-feeding transmission of Borrelia afzelii in two common European songbirds.
Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Xenodiagnosis in the wild: A methodology to investigate infectiousness for tick-borne bacteria in a songbird reservoir.Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2024Article
- Bactericidal activity of avian complement: a contribution to understand avian-host tropism of Lyme borreliae.Parasites & vectors · 2021Article
- Host tropism determination by convergent evolution of immunological evasion in the Lyme disease system.PLoS pathogens · 2021Article
- Hedgehogs, Squirrels, and Blackbirds as Sentinel Hosts for Active Surveillance ofMicroorganisms · 2020Article
- Ectoparasitism during an avian disease outbreak: An experiment withInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2020Article
- Getting under the birds' skin: tissue tropism of Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. in naturally and experimentally infected avian hosts.Microbial ecology · 2020Article
- Pathogen communities of songbird-derived ticks in Europe's low countries.Parasites & vectors · 2017Article
- Ticks infected via co-feeding transmission can transmit Lyme borreliosis to vertebrate hosts.Scientific reports · 2017Article
- Fitness estimates from experimental infections predict the long-term strain structure of a vector-borne pathogen in the field.Scientific reports · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The spirochete bacterium Borrelia afzelii is the most common cause of Lyme borreliosis in Europe. This tick-borne pathogen can establish systemic infections in rodents but not in birds. However, several field studies have recovered larval Ixodes ricinus ticks infected with B. afzelii from songbirds suggesting successful transmission of B. afzelii. We reviewed the literature to determine which songbird species were the most frequent carriers of B. afzelii-infected I. ricinus larvae and nymphs. We tested experimentally whether B. afzelii is capable of co-feeding transmission on two common European bird species, the blackbird (Turdus merula) and the great tit (Parus major). For each bird species, four naïve individuals were infested with B. afzelii-infected I. ricinus nymphal ticks and pathogen-free larval ticks. None of the co-feeding larvae tested positive for B. afzelii in blackbirds, but a low percentage of infected larvae (3.33%) was observed in great tits. Transstadial transmission of B. afzelii DNA from the engorged nymphs to the adult ticks was observed in both bird species. However, BSK culture found that these spirochetes were not viable. Our study suggests that co-feeding transmission of B. afzelii is not efficient in these two songbird species.
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