Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28053121›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2017

ADAR2 regulates RNA stability by modifying access of decay-promoting RNA-binding proteins.

Aparna Anantharaman, Vidisha Tripathi, Abid Khan, Je-Hyun Yoon, Deepak K Singh, Omid Gholamalamdari, Shuomeng Guang, Johan Ohlson, Helene Wahlstedt, Marie Öhman and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Emerging clinical applications of ADAR based RNA editing.Stem cells translational medicine · 2025
    Review
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  14. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Lung fibrosis is induced in ADAR2 overexpressing mice via HuR-induced CTGF signaling.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Aparna AnantharamanDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 601 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Vidisha TripathiDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 601 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Abid KhanDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 601 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Je-Hyun YoonLaboratory of Genetics, National Institute of Aging-Intramural Research program, NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Deepak K SinghDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 601 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Omid GholamalamdariDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 601 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Shuomeng GuangInstitute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Johan OhlsonDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, the WennerGren Institute, Stockholm University, SE-10691, Svante Arrheniusväg 20C, Stockholm, Sweden.
Helene WahlstedtDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, the WennerGren Institute, Stockholm University, SE-10691, Svante Arrheniusväg 20C, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marie ÖhmanDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, the WennerGren Institute, Stockholm University, SE-10691, Svante Arrheniusväg 20C, Stockholm, Sweden.
Michael F JantschCenter for Anatomy and Cell Biology and Department for Medical Biochemistry, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Nicholas K ConradDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Jian MaInstitute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Myriam GorospeLaboratory of Genetics, National Institute of Aging-Intramural Research program, NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Supriya G PrasanthDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 601 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Kannanganattu V PrasanthDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 601 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USStockholm University · SENational Institute on Aging · USMedical University of Vienna · ATThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Post-transcriptional Regulation Of Proliferative and Stress Response GenesZIAAG000511 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI GOROSPE, MYRIAM · 2009 to 2025
$25.4M
Characterization of nuclear retained RNA-mediated gene regulatory mechanismR01GM088252 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI KANNANGANATTU, PRASANTH KUMAR VIJAYAN · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
Role of ORCA in DNA replicationR01GM099669 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI PRASANTH, SUPRIYA G · 2012 to 2016
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088252NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs) catalyze the editing of adenosine residues to inosine (A-to-I) within RNA sequences, mostly in the introns and UTRs (un-translated regions). The significance of editing within non-coding regions of RNA is poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that association of ADAR2 with RNA stabilizes a subset of transcripts. ADAR2 interacts with and edits the 3΄UTR of nuclear-retained Cat2 transcribed nuclear RNA (Ctn RNA). In absence of ADAR2, the abundance and half-life of Ctn RNA are significantly reduced. Furthermore, ADAR2-mediated stabilization of Ctn RNA occurred in an editing-independent manner. Unedited Ctn RNA shows enhanced interaction with the RNA-binding proteins HuR and PARN [Poly(A) specific ribonuclease deadenylase]. HuR and PARN destabilize Ctn RNA in absence of ADAR2, indicating that ADAR2 stabilizes Ctn RNA by antagonizing its degradation by PARN and HuR. Transcriptomic analysis identified other RNAs that are regulated by a similar mechanism. In summary, we identify a regulatory mechanism whereby ADAR2 enhances target RNA stability by limiting the interaction of RNA-destabilizing proteins with their cognate substrates.

Indexed as

RNA Stability3' Untranslated RegionsAdenosine DeaminaseAnimalsCationic Amino Acid Transporter 2ELAV-Like Protein 1ExoribonucleasesMiceRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA EditingRNA, Long Noncoding3' Untranslated RegionsADAR2 protein, mouseAdenosine DeaminaseCationic Amino Acid Transporter 2Elavl1 protein, mouseELAV-Like Protein 1ExoribonucleasesRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID28053121
PMCPMC5397167
OpenAlexW2569356794

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.