ArticleEuropean neurology2017
Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults of Northern China: Characteristics and Risk Factors for Recurrence.
Article in European neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.
- Reminiscence therapy-based care program relieves post-stroke cognitive impairment, anxiety, and depression in acute ischemic stroke patients: a randomized, controlled study.Irish journal of medical science · 2021Trial
- Can Goal-Based Health Management Improve the Health Knowledge, Health Belief and Health Behavior in People at High Risk of Stroke? A Non-Randomized Controlled Trial.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2021Trial
- Atherosclerotic plaque distribution and characteristics in young patients with stroke/transient ischemic attack: insights from MR vessel wall imaging and comparison with older counterparts.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2026Article
- Ischaemic stroke in young adults: an overview of the classification, risk factors, aetiologies and outcomes.Singapore medical journal · 2026Review
- Discharge Neurological Deficit as a Predictor of Early Stroke Recurrence: A Nationwide Registry-Based Propensity-Matched Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- National and Subnational Trends of Mortality and Years of Life Lost Due to Stroke and Its Subtypes in Young Adults in China, 2005-2020.Neurology · 2024Article
- Machine learning is an effective method to predict the 3-month prognosis of patients with acute ischemic stroke.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- PSAA-nnUNet: An Efficient Method for CT Carotid Artery Image Segmentation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Article
- Risk factors of acute cerebral infarction in patients with primary hypertension.Irish journal of medical science · 2023Article
- Impact on etiology diagnosis by high-resolution vessel wall imaging in young adults with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack.Neuroradiology · 2023Article
- Article
- Review
- Endovascular treatment for young patients with acute large vessel occlusion stroke in China: analysis of the ANGEL-ACT registry.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- The Distribution of Lifestyle Risk Factors Among Patients with Stroke in the Indian Setting: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Annals of neurosciences · 2023Review
- A Contemporary Review of Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Etiology, and Outcomes of Premature Stroke.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2022Review
- Predictors for the prognosis and recurrence of ischaemic stroke among young Chinese patients: a cohort study.BMJ open · 2022Article
- Sex-specific prediction value of common carotid artery diameter for stroke risk in a hypertensive population: a cross-sectional study.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2022Article
- The role of blood lnc-ZFAS1 in acute ischemic stroke: correlation with neurological impairment, inflammation, and survival profiles.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2022Article
- [Development and validation of nomograms for predicting stroke recurrence after firstepisode ischemic stroke].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022Article
- Risk Factors of Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults: A Chinese Single-Center Study.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundYoung adults accounted for 10-14% of ischemic stroke patients. The risk factors may differ in this population from elder patients. In addition, the factors associated with stroke recurrence in this population have not been well investigated.
objectiveThe study aimed to investigate the characteristics and risk factors associated with recurrence of ischemic stroke in young adults.
methodsClinical data of 1,395 patients of age 18-45 years who were treated between 2008 and 2014 in 3 centers located in northern China was reviewed. The first onset of stroke was taken as the initial events and recurrent stroke as the end point events. The end point events, age, gender, duration after first onset of stroke, history of disease, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score at admission, Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment classifications of the cause of stroke and adherence to medication were recorded. These factors were analyzed and compared between recurrence and non-recurrence group. Information about recurrent stroke was collected through clinical (readmission to hospital with ischemic stroke) or telephone follow-up survey. Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of recurrence.
resultsThe most common causes of stroke were large vessel atherosclerosis and small vessel occlusion, followed by cardioembolism. NIHSS score at admission (OR 1.088; 95% CI 1.028-1.152; p = 0.004) were associated with recurrence.
conclusionsVascular disease, especially premature atherosclerosis, is the major risk factor for ischemic stroke in the young adult population of northern China. Timely screening of the cause of stroke with severe NIHSS score needs further attention.
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