Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28052011›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

EZH2 inhibition in multiple myeloma downregulates myeloma associated oncogenes and upregulates microRNAs with potential tumor suppressor functions.

Mohammad Alzrigat, Alba Atienza Párraga, Prasoon Agarwal, Hadil Zureigat, Anders Österborg, Hareth Nahi, Anqi Ma, Jian Jin, Kenneth Nilsson, Fredrik Öberg and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting MYC-Driven Cancers: From Oncogenic Addiction to Therapeutic Vulnerability.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
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  14. Role of Polycomb Complexes in Normal and Malignant Plasma Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohammad AlzrigatScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Alba Atienza PárragaScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Prasoon AgarwalDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hadil ZureigatDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Anders ÖsterborgDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hareth NahiDepartment of Medicine, Unit of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anqi MaDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences and Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jian JinDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences and Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Kenneth NilssonScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Fredrik ÖbergScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Antonia KalushkovaScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Helena Jernberg-WiklundScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USScience for Life Laboratory · SEUniversity of Jordan · JO

Funding

Discovery of Selective Inhibitors for Histone MethyltransferasesR01GM122749 · NIGMS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI JIN, JIAN · 2017 to 2020
$1.3M
Creating in vivo Chemical Probes for Lysine Methyltransferases G9a and GLPR01GM103893 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JIN, JIAN · 2013 to 2015
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103893NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell tumor localized to the bone marrow (BM). Despite the fact that current treatment strategies have improved patients' median survival time, MM remains incurable. Epigenetic aberrations are emerging as important players in tumorigenesis making them attractive targets for therapy in cancer including MM. Recently, we suggested the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) as a common denominator of gene silencing in MM and presented the PRC2 enzymatic subunit enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) as a potential therapeutic target in MM. Here we further dissect the anti-myeloma mechanisms mediated by EZH2 inhibition and show that pharmacological inhibition of EZH2 reduces the expression of MM-associated oncogenes; IRF-4, XBP-1, PRDM1/BLIMP-1 and c-MYC. We show that EZH2 inhibition reactivates the expression of microRNAs with tumor suppressor functions predicted to target MM-associated oncogenes; primarily miR-125a-3p and miR-320c. ChIP analysis reveals that miR-125a-3p and miR-320c are targets of EZH2 and H3K27me3 in MM cell lines and primary cells. Our results further highlight that polycomb-mediated silencing in MM includes microRNAs with tumor suppressor activity. This novel role strengthens the oncogenic features of EZH2 and its potential as a therapeutic target in MM.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorOncogenesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesCell Line, TumorEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEnzyme InhibitorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIndazolesInterferon Regulatory Factor-4Interferon Regulatory FactorsMicroRNAsMultiple MyelomaPiperazinesPositive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1Antineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEnzyme InhibitorsEZH2 protein, humanIndazolesInterferon Regulatory Factor-4Interferon Regulatory FactorsMicroRNAsMIRN125 microRNA, humanMIRN320 microRNA, humanMYC protein, humanPiperazinesPositive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1PRDM1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycPyridonesUNC1999X-Box Binding Protein 1XBP1 protein, humanEZH2H3K27me3microRNAmultiple myelomaUNC1999

Identifiers

PMID28052011
PMCPMC5354653
OpenAlexW2566318589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.