ArticleScientific reports2017
Muscle-specific deletion of BDK amplifies loss of myofibrillar protein during protein undernutrition.
Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Randomized study of prevention of gastrointestinal toxicities by nutritional support using an amino acid-rich elemental diet during chemotherapy in patients with esophageal cancer (KDOG 1101).Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2021Trial
- A metabolic basis for motor deficits in mice lacking BCKDK.The Journal of nutritional biochemistry · 2026Article
- Primary Roles of Branched Chain Amino Acids (BCAAs) and Their Metabolism in Physiology and Metabolic Disorders.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The Role of Branched Chain Ketoacid Dehydrogenase Kinase (BCKDK) in Skeletal Muscle Biology and Pathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Elevated BCAA catabolism reverses the effect of branched-chain ketoacids on glucose transport in mTORC1-dependent manner in L6 myotubes.Journal of nutritional science · 2024Article
- Co-ingestion of glutamine and leucine synergistically promotes mTORC1 activation.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Branched-chain Amino Acids: Catabolism in Skeletal Muscle and Implications for Muscle and Whole-body Metabolism.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Review
- Effects of ketoisocaproic acid and inflammation on glucose transport in muscle cells.Physiological reports · 2021Article
- Amino Acid Trafficking and Skeletal Muscle Protein Synthesis: A Case of Supply and Demand.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Review
- BDK Deficiency in Cerebral Cortex Neurons Causes Neurological Abnormalities and Affects Endurance Capacity.Nutrients · 2020Article
- Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Function by Amino Acids.Nutrients · 2020Review
- Depletion of branched-chain aminotransferase 2 (BCAT2) enzyme impairs myoblast survival and myotube formation.Physiological reports · 2019Article
- Metabolic Fingerprint of Acromegaly and its Potential Usefulness in Clinical Practice.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are essential amino acids for mammals and play key roles in the regulation of protein metabolism. However, the effect of BCAA deficiency on protein metabolism in skeletal muscle in vivo remains unclear. Here we generated mice with lower BCAA concentrations by specifically accelerating BCAA catabolism in skeletal muscle and heart (BDK-mKO mice). The mice appeared to be healthy without any obvious defects when fed a protein-rich diet; however, bolus ingestion of BCAAs showed that mTORC1 sensitivity in skeletal muscle was enhanced in BDK-mKO mice compared to the corresponding control mice. When these mice were fed a low protein diet, the concentration of myofibrillar protein was significantly decreased (but not soluble protein) and mTORC1 activity was reduced without significant change in autophagy. BCAA supplementation in drinking water attenuated the decreases in myofibrillar protein levels and mTORC1 activity. These results suggest that BCAAs are essential for maintaining myofibrillar proteins during protein undernutrition by keeping mTORC1 activity rather than by inhibiting autophagy and translation. This is the first report to reveal the importance of BCAAs for protein metabolism of skeletal muscle in vivo.
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Registered trials
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