Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28050637›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2017

Depressed patients feel more pain in the short term after total knee arthroplasty.

Raúl Torres-Claramunt, Pedro Hinarejos, Jorge Amestoy, Joan Leal, Juan Sánchez-Soler, Lluís Puig-Verdié, Joan C Monllau

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raúl Torres-ClaramuntOrthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, PasseigMarítim 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain. rtorresclaramunt@parcdesalutmar.cat.
Pedro HinarejosOrthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, PasseigMarítim 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain.
Jorge AmestoyOrthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, PasseigMarítim 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan LealOrthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, PasseigMarítim 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Sánchez-SolerOrthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, PasseigMarítim 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain.
Lluís Puig-VerdiéOrthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, PasseigMarítim 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan C MonllauOrthopaedic Department, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, PasseigMarítim 25-29, 08003, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe hypothesis of this study was that depressive patients feel more pain in the immediate TKA postoperative period in comparison with non-depressed patients.

methodsThe diagnosis of depression was made with the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form. The Visual Analogic Score (VAS) was registered each 8 h during the first 3 days. The mean and maximum VAS and the number of analgesic rescues required in this period were calculated in 803 consecutive TKAs. The Knee Society Score (KSS), the Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and the Short Form-36 (SF-36) scores were obtained preoperatively and at the 1-year follow-up.

resultsForty-eight (6%) of these patients were considered depressed. The results obtained in the depressed patients and non-depressed were, respectively, mean VAS (2.0 vs 1.0, p = 0.00), maximum VAS (5.3 vs 1.6, p = 0.00), and number of rescues needed (4.4 vs 1.8, p = 0.00). Although depressed patients scored worse in the functional and quality of life scores in the preoperative period, the improvement obtained (1-year outcomes minus preoperative outcomes) in the different scores was similar in both groups with the exception of the mental domain of the SF-36, which improved further in depressed patients (p = 0.00).

conclusionDepressed patients feel more pain in the immediate postoperative period. However, the improvement obtained in functional and referred quality of life scores is similar to non-depressed patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

DepressionAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePain MeasurementPostoperative PainQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionArthroplastyDepressionKneeKSSOutcomesSF-36TKAYesavage

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.