Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28050366›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2016

Practices of Health Care Personnel Regarding Occupational Exposure.

Manisha Jain, Ekadashi Rajni Sabharwal, Dhirendra Srivastava

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Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Manisha JainAssistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, ESIC Dental College and Hospital , New Delhi, India .
Ekadashi Rajni SabharwalAssistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, RUHS, CMS , Jaipur, Rajasthan, India .
Dhirendra SrivastavaDean, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, ESIC Dental College and Hospital , Delhi, India .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWith advancing health care sciences, the prevalence of Accidental Exposure to Patient's Blood (AEBP) amongst Health Care Personnel (HCP) is bound to increase. The only means of preventing such accidental exposure is safe working practices. It is the responsibility of the teachers to inculcate these practices amongst their students.

aimTo evaluate the knowledge, practice and attitude regarding Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) and Hepatitis-B Virus (HBV) immunization amongst faculty and undergraduate students and to assess the frequency of these occupational exposure with the objective of inculcating safe working practices in the teaching curriculum. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe present study is a descriptive analytical cross-sectional study done from May 2012 to August 2012 in a newly established ESIC dental college at Rohini, Delhi. A 36-item survey questionnaire was distributed to 50 faculty and 115 dental undergraduate students. The survey included questions on demographic details of the respondents, the prevalence of AEBP, the knowledge regarding PEP and HBV immunization and the status of the respondents. The data was analysed using SPSS 12.0 software using various statistical tests such as frequency analysis, Chi-square test and others.

resultsThe mean age of the study group was 23.3±6.3 years. The prevalence of such accidental exposure was high being 49.7% in our study group. More than half of these respondents did not report the injury. The knowledge regarding the transmissibility of blood borne pathogens and the post exposure prophylaxis was suboptimal amongst the students and even teachers. Almost 20% of the study group was not immunized for HBV.

conclusionManaging AEBP in HCP is a challenging issue. They are highly prevalent, largely underreported and poorly managed because of the unawareness regarding the hospital's protocols for reporting and PEP as is seen in the present study. Besides the administrative measures, orientation and reinforcement training of all the staff including faculty is desirable to maintain high level of knowledge and effectively handle such occupational exposure.

Indexed as

Blood borne pathogensHepatitis-BImmunizationPost exposure prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID28050366
PMCPMC5198319

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