Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28049501›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2017

The abnormal expression of oxytocin receptors in the uterine junctional zone in women with endometriosis.

Miaomaio Huang, Xuqing Li, Peipei Guo, Zhaojuan Yu, Yuting Xu, Zhaolian Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Primary Ovarian Insufficiency: Molecular Mechanisms and the Role of MicroRNAs.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miaomaio HuangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Meishan Road, Hefei, 230000, China.
Xuqing LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Meishan Road, Hefei, 230000, China.
Peipei GuoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Meishan Road, Hefei, 230000, China.
Zhaojuan YuAssisted Reproductive Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Meishan Road, Hefei, 230000, China.
Yuting XuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Meishan Road, Hefei, 230000, China.
Zhaolian WeiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Meishan Road, Hefei, 230000, China. Weizhaolian_1@126.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe junctional zone (JZ), also called as the endometrial-myometrial junction, is related to peristaltic-like movements in the non-pregnant uterus. Hyperperistalsis and dysperistalsis of uterus constructions might underlie many important disorders such as dysmenorrhea, infertility, endometriosis, implantation failure. The major proteins for uterine contraction of the non-pregnant uterus may be Oxytocin (OT) and oxytocin receptor (OTR). The objective of this study was to inspect the expression of OTR in isthmic and mid-fundal parts of the uterine junctional zone at different stages of the follicular cycle in patients with and without endometriosis.

methodsUterine biopsies containing endometrium and junctional zone were collected from the isthmic and mid-fundal parts of the anterior wall after hysterectomy. The OTR expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry.

resultsIn the control uterus, OTR expression in the isthmic region was significantly higher than in the fundal region in the proliferative phase (p < 0.05) but significantly lower in the secretory phase (p < 0.05). And the expression of OTR in the proliferative phase was significantly higher than that in the secretory phase in both isthmic and fundal regions (p = 0.000 and 0.049, respectively). However, in endometriosis uteri, OTR expression in the isthmic region showed no significant difference with that in the fundal region in both proliferative and secretory phases (p = 0.597 and 0.736, respectively). In both isthmic and fundal regions, OTR expression was not significantly different between the proliferative phase and secretory phase (p = 0.084 and 0.222, respectively). OTR expression in fundal regions of revised ASRM I and II endometriosis were lower than that of revised ASRM III and IV (p = 0.049). In the fundal region of JZ, the expression of OTR in ovarian endometriosis was significantly lower than that in deep infiltrating endometriosis (p = 0.046). The expression level of OTR in the funds region is positively associated with the severity of dysmenorrhea in endometriosis group (r = 0.870, p < 0.05). Comparing to normal uteri, the expression of OTR in the secretory phase was significantly higher in the endometriosis uteri (p < 0.05). In the fundus of endometriosis uteri, OTR expression was significantly higher in both the proliferative and secretory phases (p = 0.045 and 0.028, respectively).

conclusionOTR expression in the JZ of women with endometriosis changes significantly, which may result in abnormal uterine contractile activity, reducing the endometriosis-related fertility and dysmenorrhea.

Indexed as

AdultEndometriosisEndometriumFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLinear ModelsMiddle AgedMyometriumReceptors, OxytocinUterine ContractionUterusOXTR protein, humanReceptors, OxytocinEndometriosisJunctional zoneOxytocin receptor

Identifiers

PMID28049501
PMCPMC5209923
OpenAlexW2563746937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.