Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28049465›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2017

Secure and scalable deduplication of horizontally partitioned health data for privacy-preserving distributed statistical computation.

Kassaye Yitbarek Yigzaw, Antonis Michalas, Johan Gustav Bellika

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Fold-stratified cross-validation for unbiased and privacy-preserving federated learning.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kassaye Yitbarek YigzawDepartment of Computer Science, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, 9037, Tromsø, Norway. kassaye.y.yigzaw@uit.no.ORCID 0000-0001-7068-117X
Antonis MichalasDepartment of Computer Science, University of Westminster, 115 New Cavendish Street, London, W1W 6UW, UK.
Johan Gustav BellikaNorwegian Centre for E-health Research, University Hospital of North Norway, 9019, Tromsø, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTechniques have been developed to compute statistics on distributed datasets without revealing private information except the statistical results. However, duplicate records in a distributed dataset may lead to incorrect statistical results. Therefore, to increase the accuracy of the statistical analysis of a distributed dataset, secure deduplication is an important preprocessing step.

methodsWe designed a secure protocol for the deduplication of horizontally partitioned datasets with deterministic record linkage algorithms. We provided a formal security analysis of the protocol in the presence of semi-honest adversaries. The protocol was implemented and deployed across three microbiology laboratories located in Norway, and we ran experiments on the datasets in which the number of records for each laboratory varied. Experiments were also performed on simulated microbiology datasets and data custodians connected through a local area network.

resultsThe security analysis demonstrated that the protocol protects the privacy of individuals and data custodians under a semi-honest adversarial model. More precisely, the protocol remains secure with the collusion of up to N - 2 corrupt data custodians. The total runtime for the protocol scales linearly with the addition of data custodians and records. One million simulated records distributed across 20 data custodians were deduplicated within 45 s. The experimental results showed that the protocol is more efficient and scalable than previous protocols for the same problem.

conclusionsThe proposed deduplication protocol is efficient and scalable for practical uses while protecting the privacy of patients and data custodians.

Indexed as

ConfidentialityElectronic Health RecordsHumansMedical Record LinkageStatistics as TopicBloom FilterData LinkageData ReuseDeduplicationDistributed Statistical ComputationDuplicate RecordElectronic Health RecordPrivacyRecord LinkageSet Intersection

Identifiers

PMID28049465
PMCPMC5209873

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.