Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28046107›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2017

RNA Sequencing Reveals that Kaposi Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Infection Mimics Hypoxia Gene Expression Signature.

Coralie Viollet, David A Davis, Shewit S Tekeste, Martin Reczko, Joseph M Ziegelbauer, Francesco Pezzella, Jiannis Ragoussis, Robert Yarchoan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Hypoxia and HIF-1α promote lyticJournal of virology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Hypoxia in Skin Cancer: Molecular Basis and Clinical Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Coralie ViolletHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
David A DavisHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Shewit S TekesteHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Martin ReczkoInstitute of Molecular Oncology, Alexander Fleming Biomedical Sciences Research Center, Vari, Greece.
Joseph M ZiegelbauerHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6464-6941
Francesco PezzellaNuffield Division of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Jiannis RagoussisThe Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Robert YarchoanHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3057-1395
National Institutes of Health · USAlexander Fleming Biomedical Sciences Research Center · GRCentre for Human Genetics · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Study of Tumor Pathogenesis and Development of Therapies for AIDS MalignanciesZIABC010885 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI YARCHOAN, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$15.7M
Wellcome Trust 095493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) causes several tumors and hyperproliferative disorders. Hypoxia and hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) activate latent and lytic KSHV genes, and several KSHV proteins increase the cellular levels of HIF. Here, we used RNA sequencing, qRT-PCR, Taqman assays, and pathway analysis to explore the miRNA and mRNA response of uninfected and KSHV-infected cells to hypoxia, to compare this with the genetic changes seen in chronic latent KSHV infection, and to explore the degree to which hypoxia and KSHV infection interact in modulating mRNA and miRNA expression. We found that the gene expression signatures for KSHV infection and hypoxia have a 34% overlap. Moreover, there were considerable similarities between the genes up-regulated by hypoxia in uninfected (SLK) and in KSHV-infected (SLKK) cells. hsa-miR-210, a HIF-target known to have pro-angiogenic and anti-apoptotic properties, was significantly up-regulated by both KSHV infection and hypoxia using Taqman assays. Interestingly, expression of KSHV-encoded miRNAs was not affected by hypoxia. These results demonstrate that KSHV harnesses a part of the hypoxic cellular response and that a substantial portion of hypoxia-induced changes in cellular gene expression are induced by KSHV infection. Therefore, targeting hypoxic pathways may be a useful way to develop therapeutic strategies for KSHV-related diseases.

Indexed as

Base SequenceCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorComputational BiologyEndothelial CellsGene Expression RegulationHerpesvirus 8, HumanHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMicroRNAsSarcoma, KaposiSequence Analysis, RNAMicroRNAsMIRN210 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID28046107
PMCPMC5234848
OpenAlexW2568175365

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.