Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28046053›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Human and Mouse Hematopoietic Stem Cells Are a Depot for Dormant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Julia Tornack, Stephen T Reece, Wolfgang M Bauer, Alexis Vogelzang, Silke Bandermann, Ulrike Zedler, Georg Stingl, Stefan H E Kaufmann, Fritz Melchers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  6. Detection ofThe European respiratory journal · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Infection with hypervirulentFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  10. Tuberculosis Infection in Children and Adolescents.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Dormancy: There and Back Again.Molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Detection ofThe Lancet. Microbe · 2021
    Observational
  17. Article
  18. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julia TornackSenior Group on Lymphocyte Development, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Stephen T ReeceDepartment of Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Wolfgang M BauerDivision of Immunology, Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0155-1176
Alexis VogelzangDepartment of Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Silke BandermannDepartment of Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Ulrike ZedlerDepartment of Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Georg StinglDivision of Immunology, Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan H E KaufmannDepartment of Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Fritz MelchersSenior Group on Lymphocyte Development, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An estimated third of the world's population is latently infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), with no clinical signs of tuberculosis (TB), but lifelong risk of reactivation to active disease. The niches of persisting bacteria during latent TB infection remain unclear. We detect Mtb DNA in peripheral blood selectively in long-term repopulating pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells (LT-pHSCs) as well as in mesenchymal stem cells from latently infected human donors. In mice infected with low numbers of Mtb, that do not develop active disease we, again, find LT-pHSCs selectively infected with Mtb. In human and mouse LT-pHSCs Mtb are stressed or dormant, non-replicating bacteria. Intratracheal injection of Mtb-infected human and mouse LT-pHSCs into immune-deficient mice resuscitates Mtb to replicating bacteria within the lung, accompanied by signs of active infection. We conclude that LT-pHSCs, together with MSCs of Mtb-infected humans and mice serve as a hitherto unappreciated quiescent cellular depot for Mtb during latent TB infection.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisAdultAnimalsAntigens, CD34Bone Marrow CellsCell SeparationFemaleFlow CytometryHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansLatent TuberculosisLungMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAntigens, CD34Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family Member 1Slamf1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID28046053
PMCPMC5207496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.