Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28045935›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

The Contribution of Individual, Social and Work Characteristics to Employee Mental Health in a Coal Mining Industry Population.

Robyn Considine, Ross Tynan, Carole James, John Wiggers, Terry Lewin, Kerry Inder, David Perkins, Tonelle Handley, Brian Kelly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. The Development of the CAIRDE General Awareness Training.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Psychological distress among workers at a mine.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2025
    Article
  11. Psychological morbidity among coal miners compared to other occupations in Appalachia.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mental health and mining: the Ghanaian gold mining story.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Robyn ConsidineSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1757-5148
Ross TynanHunter Institute of Mental Health, Hunter New England Local Health District, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Carole JamesSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
John WiggersSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Terry LewinPriority Research Centre in Brain and Mental Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Kerry InderSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
David PerkinsPriority Research Centre in Brain and Mental Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Tonelle HandleyPriority Research Centre in Brain and Mental Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Brian KellySchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence regarding the extent of mental health problems and the associated characteristics within an employee population is necessary to inform appropriate and tailored workplace mental health programs. Mental health within male dominated industries (such as mining) has received recent public attention, chiefly through observations regarding suicide in such populations in Australia and internationally. Currently there is limited empirical evidence regarding the mental health needs in the mining industry as an exemplar of a male dominated workforce, and the relative contribution to such problems of individual, socio-economic and workplace factors. This study aimed to investigate the mental health and associated characteristics among employees in the Australian coal mining industry with a specific focus on identifying modifiable work characteristics.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among employees (n = 1457) across eight coal mines stratified by key mine characteristics (state, mine type and employee commute arrangements). Participants completed measures of psychological distress (K10+) and key variables across four categories (socio-demographic characteristics, health history, current health behaviours, work attitudes and characteristics).

resultsPsychological distress levels within this sample were significantly higher in comparison with a community sample of employed Australians. The following factors contributed significantly to levels of psychological distress using hierarchical linear regression analysis: lower social networks; a past history of depression, anxiety or drug/alcohol problems; high recent alcohol use; work role (managers) and a set of work characteristics (level of satisfaction with work, financial factors and job insecurity; perception of lower workplace support for people with mental health problems.

conclusionThis is the first study to examine the characteristics associated with mental health problems in the Australian coal mining industry. The findings indicate the salience of mental health needs in this population, and the associated interplay of personal, social and work characteristics. The work characteristics associated with psychological distress are modifiable and can guide an industry response, as well as help inform the understanding of the role of workplace factors in mental health problems in a male dominated workforce more generally.

Indexed as

Coal MiningOccupational HealthWorkplaceAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMental DisordersMental Health

Identifiers

PMID28045935
PMCPMC5207427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.