Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28045352›Full record

Trial reportPsychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)2017

Antidepressant Prescribing in Primary Care to Older Adults Without Major Depression.

Donovan T Maust, Jo Anne Sirey, Helen C Kales

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Treatment Adequacy and Adherence as Predictors of Depression Response in Primary Care.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2020
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Overprescribed Medications for US Adults: Four Major Examples.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Donovan T MaustDr. Maust and Dr. Kales are with the Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, both in Ann Arbor (e-mail: maustd@umich.edu ). Dr. Sirey is with the Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medical College, White Plains, New York.
Jo Anne SireyDr. Maust and Dr. Kales are with the Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, both in Ann Arbor (e-mail: maustd@umich.edu ). Dr. Sirey is with the Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medical College, White Plains, New York.
Helen C KalesDr. Maust and Dr. Kales are with the Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, both in Ann Arbor (e-mail: maustd@umich.edu ). Dr. Sirey is with the Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medical College, White Plains, New York.
Cornell University · US

Funding

1/2-Personalized Antidepressant Adherence Strategies for Depressed EldersR01MH087562 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SIREY, JO ANNE · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
2/2-Personalized Antidepressant Adherence Strategies for Depressed EldersR01MH087557 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KALES, HELEN C · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Preventable Hospitalization in Dementia: The Impact of Neuropsychiatric SymptomsK08AG048321 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MAUST, DONOVAN T · 2014 to 2017
$700k
NIA NIH HHS K08 AG048321NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087557NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study compared distress levels among two groups of older adults who had been newly prescribed an antidepressant by their primary care physician, those with major depressive disorder (MDD) and those without MDD.

methodsThis analysis used a convenience sample of participants (N=231) who had been newly prescribed an antidepressant in a randomized controlled trial of a program to improve antidepressant adherence and depression outcomes among older adults (≥55). After determining the proportion of participants with and without MDD (using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV), the authors compared groups on demographic, clinical, and psychosocial characteristics, including the 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey physical and mental component summary scores (PCS and MCS). Logistic regression was used to test the association of these characteristics with antidepressant use in the absence of MDD.

resultsMost (57%) participants did not have MDD. This group was older (69.4 versus 64.7, p<.001), had a larger proportion of white participants (82% versus 56%, p<.001), and reported better physical (PCS, 43.4 versus 39.9, p=.03) and emotional (MCS, 40.2 versus 30.5, p<.001) well-being compared with the group with MDD. In the final regression model, white race (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=3.11, p=.03) and better emotional well-being (AOR=1.16, p<.001) were associated with antidepressant use in the absence of MDD.

conclusionsOlder adults prescribed antidepressants in the absence of MDD did not report similar distress levels compared with their counterparts with MDD. Given the continued emphasis on screening for depression in primary care, it is important to consider the potential for overtreatment.

Indexed as

AgedAntidepressive AgentsDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMedical OveruseMichiganMiddle AgedNew York CityPrimary Health CareAntidepressive AgentsAntidepressantsDepressionGeriatric psychiatryPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID28045352
PMCPMC5411328
OpenAlexW2566530867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.