Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28044184›Full record

ArticleMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2017

[Outcome predictors for COPD patients hospitalized for acute exacerbation].

M Spielmanns, F Axer, C Nell, A R Koczulla, T Boeselt, F Magnet, J H Storre, W Windisch

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In one paragraph

Article in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M SpielmannsMedizinische Klinik und ambulante pneumologische Rehabilitation in Leverkusen (APRiL), St. Remigius Krankenhaus Leverkusen-Opladen, An St. Remigius 29, 51379, Leverkusen, Deutschland. spielmanns@k-plus.de.
F AxerMedizinische Klinik und ambulante pneumologische Rehabilitation in Leverkusen (APRiL), St. Remigius Krankenhaus Leverkusen-Opladen, An St. Remigius 29, 51379, Leverkusen, Deutschland.
C NellDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland.
A R KoczullaDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland.
T BoeseltDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Marburg, Marburg, Deutschland.
F MagnetAbteilung Pneumologie, Lungenklinik, Kliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Köln, Deutschland.
J H StorreUniversitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Deutschland.
W WindischAbteilung Pneumologie, Lungenklinik, Kliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Köln, Deutschland.
Philipps University of Marburg · DEKliniken der Stadt Köln · DESt. Remigius Krankenhaus Opladen · DEWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrognostic factors for clinical failure of acute exacerbation in patients with COPD (AECOPD) are of special importance in order to choose an adequate therapy and resources during inpatient treatment. Our database was analyzed to identify predictors for a negative outcome. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn a retrospective analysis medical records of 616 patients (299 women; 317 men) hospitalized for AECOPD between January 2011 and January 2016 were analyzed in order to evaluate demographic and clinical parameters leading to adverse events. Only the first admission was considered. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the relative risk (odds ratio (OR) leading to severe adverse events such as intensive care unit (ICU) admission, mechanical ventilation (invasive or noninvasive), early readmission to ICU and hospital and death).

resultsAn increased risk of an ICU admission was found for patients with a coronary heart disease (OR = 5.734; p = 0.009) and for patients requiring an antibiotic therapy (OR = 11.721; p = 0.003). An increased risk for rehospitalisation and mortality was found for age (OR = 1.034; p = 0.028) and a longer duration of the hospital stay (OR = 1.063; p = 0.042). A lower C‑reactive protein (CRP) level was associated with a lower risk of readmission to the hospital (OR = 0.991; p = 0.03). An increased risk of ventilator therapy was found for patients with chronic heart failure (OR = 6.166; p = 0.02) and sleep apnea syndrome (OR = 6.698; p = 0.003), diabetes (OR = 3.754; p = 0.041) and a long stay in the ICU (OR = 2.018; p = 0.000).

conclusionsComorbidities in patients with AECOPD were found to be a major risk factor for ICU admission and mechanical ventilation. Elderly patients and patients with prolonged hospital stay showed a higher risk for readmission and mortality. Patients with a low CRP blood level seemed to have a lower risk for rehospitalisation.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionHospitalizationAgedComorbidityFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleOdds RatioPatient ReadmissionPrognosisPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiration, ArtificialCOPDExazerbationICU admissionOutcomePredictorsRehospitalisationVentilator therapy

Identifiers

PMID28044184
OpenAlexW2724770121

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.