Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28043019›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2017

Immigration policies and mental health morbidity among Latinos: A state-level analysis.

Mark L Hatzenbuehler, Seth J Prins, Morgan Flake, Morgan Philbin, M Somjen Frazer, Daniel Hagen, Jennifer Hirsch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Among African American and Hispanic Adolescents and Young Adults: a Systematic Review.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Suicide risk around the world: a meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2019
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Persistent Health Care Gap for Undocumented Children.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2026
    Article
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  12. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Mindfulness · 2025
    Article

68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mark L HatzenbuehlerDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, United States. Electronic address: mlh2101@cumc.columbia.edu.
Seth J PrinsDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, United States.
Morgan FlakeDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, United States.
Morgan PhilbinDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, United States.
M Somjen FrazerDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, United States.
Daniel HagenFrench School of Public Health (EHESP) - Sorbonne Paris Cité, France.
Jennifer HirschDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, United States.

Funding

The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
INSPIRE : Interdisciplinary Social and Behavioral Science Prevention and Intervention REsearch in HIVT32MH019139 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Claude Ann Mellins, Jae M. Sevelius · 1989 to 2026
$10.8M
Training Program on HIV and Substance Use in the Criminal Justice SystemT32DA037801 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Nabila El-Bassel, Lisa R Metsch · 2014 to 2026
$5.7M
Development CoreP2CHD058486 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Jennifer S Hirsch, Julien O Teitler · 2014 to 2026
$4.3M
Assessing the Impact of State-Level Policies on Drug Use and HIV Risk for YMSMK01DA039804 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PHILBIN, MORGAN MARI · 2016 to 2020
$888k
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD058486NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA039804NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA037801NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD009069NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDespite abundant state-level policy activity in the U.S. related to immigration, no research has examined the mental health impact of the overall policy climate for Latinos, taking into account both inclusionary and exclusionary legislation.

objectiveTo examine associations between the state-level policy climate related to immigration and mental health outcomes among Latinos.

methodsWe created a multi-sectoral policy climate index that included 14 policies in four domains (immigration, race/ethnicity, language, and agricultural worker protections). We then examined the relation of this policy climate index to two mental health outcomes (days of poor mental health and psychological distress) among Latinos from 31 states in the 2012 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), a population-based health survey of non-institutionalized individuals aged 18 years or older.

resultsIndividuals in states with a more exclusionary immigration policy climate had higher rates of poor mental health days than participants in states with a less exclusionary policy climate (RR: 1.05, 95% CI: 1.00, 1.10). The association between state policies and the rate of poor mental health days was significantly higher among Latinos versus non-Latinos (RR for interaction term: 1.03, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.06). Furthermore, Latinos in states with a more exclusionary policy climate had 1.14 (95% CI: 1.04, 1.25) times the rate of poor mental health days than Latinos in states with a less exclusionary policy climate. Results were robust to individual- and state-level confounders. Sensitivity analyses indicated that results were specific to immigration policies, and not indicators of state political climate or of residential segregation. No relationship was observed between the immigration policy index and psychological distress.

conclusionThese results suggest that restrictive immigration policies may be detrimental to the mental health of Latinos in the United States.

Indexed as

JurisprudenceAdultAgedBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedMorbidityPublic PolicySurveys and QuestionnairesDiscriminationImmigration policiesLatino healthMental healthSocial determinantsStigmaUnited States

Identifiers

PMID28043019
PMCPMC5258771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.