Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28041960›Full record

ReviewVirus research2017

Structure(s), function(s), and inhibition of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of noroviruses.

Jerome Deval, Zhinan Jin, Ying-Chih Chuang, C Cheng Kao

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virus research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jerome DevalAlios BioPharma, Inc., Part of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies, South San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: jdeval@its.jnj.com.
Zhinan JinAlios BioPharma, Inc., Part of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ying-Chih ChuangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
C Cheng KaoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noroviruses belong to the Caliciviridae family of single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses. The genus Norovirus includes seven genogroups (designated GI-GVII), of which GI, GII and GIV infect humans. Human noroviruses are responsible for widespread outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis and represent one of the most common causes of foodborne illness. No vaccine or antiviral treatment options are available for norovirus infection. The RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of noroviruses is a key enzyme responsible for transcription and replication of the viral genome. Here, we review the progress made in understanding the structures and functions of norovirus RdRp and its use as a target for small molecule inhibitors. Crystal structures of the RdRp at different stages of substrate interaction have been determined, which shed light on its multi-step catalytic cycle. The in vitro assays and in vivo animal models that have been developed to identify and characterize inhibitors of norovirus RdRp are also summarized, followed by an update on the current antiviral research targeting different regions of norovirus RdRp. In the future, structure-based drug design and rational optimization of known nucleoside and non-nucleoside inhibitors of norovirus RdRp may pave the way towards the next generation of direct-acting antivirals.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticVirus ReplicationAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCaliciviridae InfectionsCrystallography, X-RayDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNorovirusProtein ConformationRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseAntiviral AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseCaliciviridaeNon-nucleoside inhibitorNorovirusNucleoside analogsRNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp)Virus inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28041960
PMCPMC7114559
OpenAlexW2566002985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.