Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28039305›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2017

Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy on the Memory and Activation Profiles of B Cells in HIV-Infected African Women.

Ramla F Tanko, Andreia P Soares, Tracey L Müller, Nigel J Garrett, Natasha Samsunder, Quarraisha Abdool Karim, Salim S Abdool Karim, Catherine Riou, Wendy A Burgers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Dominant CD4Cell reports. Medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. HIV Disease Progression: Overexpression of the Ectoenzyme CD38 as a Contributory Factor?BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramla F TankoDepartment of Pathology, Division of Medical Virology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Andreia P SoaresDepartment of Pathology, Division of Medical Virology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9003-222X
Tracey L MüllerDepartment of Pathology, Division of Medical Virology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Nigel J GarrettCentre for the AIDS Program of Research in South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4013, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4530-234X
Natasha SamsunderCentre for the AIDS Program of Research in South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4013, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-3582-5718
Quarraisha Abdool KarimCentre for the AIDS Program of Research in South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4013, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-0985-477X
Salim S Abdool KarimCentre for the AIDS Program of Research in South Africa, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4013, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-4986-2133
Catherine RiouDepartment of Pathology, Division of Medical Virology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Wendy A BurgersDepartment of Pathology, Division of Medical Virology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa; wendy.burgers@uct.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0003-3396-9398
University of Cape Town · ZACentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa · ZA

Funding

The role of CD4+ memory subsets and immune activation in HIV disease progressionR01AI084387 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI BURGERS, WENDY ANNE · 2009 to 2012
$423k
Diversity of CD4+ Th subsets in TB immunity - Impact of HIV infectionR21AI115977 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI RIOU, CATHERINE, WHERRY, E. JOHN · 2015 to 2016
$351k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084387NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI115977Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus infection induces a wide range of effects in B cells, including skewed memory cell differentiation, compromised B cell function, and hypergammaglobulinemia. However, data on the extent to which these B cell abnormalities can be reversed by antiretroviral therapy (ART) are limited. To investigate the effect of ART on B cells, the activation (CD86) and differentiation (IgD, CD27, and CD38) profiles of B cells were measured longitudinally in 19 HIV-infected individuals before (median, 2 mo) and after ART initiation (median, 12 mo) and compared with 19 age-matched HIV-uninfected individuals using flow cytometry. Twelve months of ART restored the typical distribution of B cell subsets, increasing the proportion of naive B cells (CD27

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryLymphocyte ActivationAnti-HIV AgentsB-LymphocytesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansViral LoadAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID28039305
PMCPMC5263028
OpenAlexW2566645996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.