Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28039136›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2017

Laboratory Surveillance of Polio and Other Enteroviruses in High-Risk Populations and Environmental Samples.

Vasiliki Pogka, Stavroula Labropoulou, Mary Emmanouil, Androniki Voulgari-Kokota, Alexandra Vernardaki, Theano Georgakopoulou, Andreas F Mentis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Investigation of airport sewage to detect importation of poliovirus, Poland, 2017 to 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vasiliki PogkaNational Poliovirus/Enterovirus Reference Laboratory, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.
Stavroula LabropoulouNational Poliovirus/Enterovirus Reference Laboratory, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.
Mary EmmanouilNational Poliovirus/Enterovirus Reference Laboratory, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.
Androniki Voulgari-KokotaNational Poliovirus/Enterovirus Reference Laboratory, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.
Alexandra VernardakiHellenic Centre for Disease Control & Prevention (HCDCP), Athens, Greece.
Theano GeorgakopoulouHellenic Centre for Disease Control & Prevention (HCDCP), Athens, Greece.
Andreas F MentisNational Poliovirus/Enterovirus Reference Laboratory, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece mentis@pasteur.gr.
Pasteur Hellenic Institute · GRHellenic Center for Disease Control & Prevention · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the context of poliomyelitis eradication, a reinforced supplementary laboratory surveillance of enteroviruses was implemented in Greece. Between 2008 and 2014, the Hellenic Polioviruses/Enteroviruses Reference Laboratory performed detailed supplementary surveillance of circulating enteroviruses among healthy individuals in high-risk population groups, among immigrants from countries in which poliovirus is endemic, and in environmental samples. In total, 722 stool samples and 179 sewage water samples were included in the study. No wild-type polioviruses were isolated during these 7 years of surveillance, although two imported vaccine polioviruses were detected. Enterovirus presence was recorded in 25.3 and 25.1% of stool and sewage water samples, respectively. Nonpolio enteroviruses isolated from stool samples belonged to species A, B, or C; coxsackievirus A24 was the most frequently identified serotype. Only enteroviruses of species B were identified in sewage water samples, including four serotypes of echoviruses and four serotypes of coxsackie B viruses. Phylogenetic analysis revealed close genetic relationships among virus isolates from sewage water samples and stool samples, which in most cases fell into the same cluster. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to compare enterovirus serotypes circulating in fecal specimens of healthy individuals and environmental samples, emphasizing the burden of enterovirus circulation in asymptomatic individuals at high risk. Given that Greece continues to receive a large number of short-term arrivals, students, migrants, and refugees from countries in which poliovirus is endemic, it is important to guarantee high-quality surveillance in order to maintain its polio-free status until global eradication is achieved.

Indexed as

LaboratoriesEnterovirusEnterovirus B, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsEnvironmentEnvironmental MonitoringFecesGreeceHumansMolecular TypingPhylogenyPoliomyelitisPoliovirusPopulation SurveillanceSewageWastewaterSewageWastewaterenvironmental sewagehigh-risk populationslaboratory surveillancenonpolio enterovirusesphylogenetic analysispolioviruses

Identifiers

PMID28039136
PMCPMC5311404
OpenAlexW2565599153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.