Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28035542›Full record

Trial reportChinese journal of integrative medicine2017

Effect of compound Zhuye Shigao Granule ( ) on acute radiation-induced esophagitis in cancer patients: A randomized controlled trial.

Li-Juan Wang, Jun-Zhang Lu, Bo-Ning Cai, Ming-Wei Li, Bao-Lin Qu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The use of complementary and integrative therapies as adjunct interventions during radiotherapy: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li-Juan WangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jun-Zhang LuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. lujunzhang@sina.com.
Bo-Ning CaiDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ming-Wei LiDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Bao-Lin QuDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo observe the efficacy and safety of the Chinese medicine (CM) Compound Zhuye Shigao Granule (, CZSG) on acute radiation-induced esophagitis (ARIE) in cancer patients.

methodsIn a blinded, randomized, Kangfuxin Solution (, KFX)-controlled, single-centre clinical trial, 120 patients with lung, esophagus or mediastinal cancer were prospectively enrolled and assigned to the treatment group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases) by the random number table method. All patients received concurrent or sequential radiotherapy (2 Gy per day, 5 times per week, for 4 weeks) and were treated for 4 weeks since the radiation therapy. Patients in the treatment group were given 12 mg CZSG orally, thrice daily, while patients in the control group were given 10 mL KFX orally, thrice daily. The major indicators were observed, including the incidence and grade of esophagitis, time of occurrence and duration. Minor indicators were changes of CM symptoms, weight and Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) Scale during 4 weeks from the beginning, recorded once a week. Blood routine examination and hepatorenal function were detected at the 2nd and 4th weeks.

resultsThe incidence and grade of ARIE were significantly decreased in the treatment group compared with the control group (P<0.05). CZSG appeared to significantly delay the time of ARIE occurrence and reduce the duration compared with KFX (P<0.05). The scores of CM symptoms, KPS and weight were improved significantly in the treatment group compared with the control group (P<0.05). There were no blood routine and hepatorenal function abnormal or obvious side-effects in both groups. Hemoglobin was improved and neutrophil and interleukin 6 were decreased in both groups after 4-week treatment compared with before treatment (P<0.05), and there was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05).

conclusionsCZSG can decrease the incidence and grade of ARIE, delay the time of occurrence, reduce duration and alleviate the damage of ARIE. It is safe and effective in the prevention and cure of ARIE.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAgedDrugs, Chinese HerbalEsophagitisFemaleHumansMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiddle AgedNeoplasmsRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapy DosageTreatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese Herbalacute radiation-induced esophagitiscancerChinese medicineCompound Zhuye Shigao Granuleradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID28035542
OpenAlexW2561337293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.