Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28034973›Full record

GuidelinePain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2017

Opioid-Induced Constipation and Bowel Dysfunction: A Clinical Guideline.

Stefan Müller-Lissner, Gabrio Bassotti, Benoit Coffin, Asbjørn Mohr Drewes, Harald Breivik, Elon Eisenberg, Anton Emmanuel, Françoise Laroche, Winfried Meissner, Bart Morlion

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReviewPractice Guideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07182097 (Effects of Intraoperative Fentanyl vs. Remifentanil on Postoperative Bowel Function and Pain Outcomes in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 88 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07182097 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Intraoperative Fentanyl vs. Remifentanil on Postoperative Bowel Function and Pain Outcomes in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKonya City HospitalRan2025 to 2026Enrolled106ConditionsPostoperative Bowel Function, Postoperative PainArmsFentanyl 2 µg/kg IV bolus + 1-2 µg/kg/h infusion during anesthesia, Remifentanil 1 µg/kg IV bolus + 0.1-1 µg/kg/min infusion during anesthesia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 208 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring reduces postoperative constipation in unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar spine surgery.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Constipation in critically ill adults.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. PAMORAs in Opioid-Induced Constipation: Are We Following the Guidelines?Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 10 institutions in 8 countries.

Stefan Müller-LissnerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Park-Klinik Weissensee, Berlin, Germany.
Gabrio BassottiGastroenterology and Hepatology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia School of Medicine, Piazza Università, 1, Perugia, Italy.
Benoit CoffinAP-HP Hôpital Louis Mourier, University Denis Diderot-Paris 7, INSERM U987, Paris, France.
Asbjørn Mohr DrewesDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Harald BreivikDepartment of Pain Management and Research, University of Oslo, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Elon EisenbergInstitute of Pain Medicine, Rambam Health Care Campus, The Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Anton EmmanuelGI Physiology Unit, University College Hospital, Queen Square, London, UK.
Françoise LarocheSaint-Antoine University Hospital, Paris, France.
Winfried MeissnerJena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Bart MorlionThe Leuven Center for Algology and Pain Management, University of Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Aalborg University Hospital · DKDélégation Paris 7 · FRHôpital Saint-Antoine · FRJena University Hospital · DEKU Leuven · BEOslo University Hospital · NOPark-Klinik Weißensee · DEQueen's Hospital · GBTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo formulate timely evidence-based guidelines for the management of opioid-induced bowel dysfunction.

settingConstipation is a major untoward effect of opioids. Increasing prescription of opioids has correlated to increased incidence of opioid-induced constipation. However, the inhibitory effects of opioids are not confined to the colon, but also affect higher segments of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to the coining of the term "opioid-induced bowel dysfunction."

methodsA literature search was conducted using Medline, EMBASE, and EMBASE Classic, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Predefined search terms and inclusion/exclusion criteria were used to identify and categorize relevant papers. A series of statements were formulated and justified by a comment, then labeled with the degree of agreement and their level of evidence as judged by the Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy (SORT) system.

resultsFrom a list of 10,832 potentially relevant studies, 33 citations were identified for review. Screening the reference lists of the pertinent papers identified additional publications. Current definitions, prevalence, and mechanism of opioid-induced bowel dysfunction were reviewed, and a treatment algorithm and statements regarding patient management were developed to provide guidance on clinical best practice in the management of patients with opioid-induced constipation and opioid-induced bowel dysfunction.

conclusionsIn recent years, more insight has been gained in the pathophysiology of this "entity"; new treatment approaches have been developed, but guidelines on clinical best practice are still lacking. Current knowledge is insufficient regarding management of the opioid side effects on the upper gastrointestinal tract, but recommendations can be derived from what we know at present.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnalgesics, OpioidConstipationGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansIntestine, LargeAnalgesics, OpioidConstipationLaxativesOpioid AntagonistsOpioidsPAMORAs

Identifiers

PMID28034973
PMCPMC5914368
OpenAlexW2563316401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.