Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28033252›Full record

ArticleMedicine2016

18F-FDG super bone marrow uptake: A highly potent indicator for the malignant infiltration.

Mohammed Shah Alam, Lilan Fu, Yun-Yan Ren, Hu-Bing Wu, Quan-Shi Wang, Yan-Jiang Han, Wen-Lan Zhou, Hong-Sheng Li, Zhen Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Case report:Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Article
  4. The value ofOncology letters · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Applications of PET in Diagnosis and Prognosis of Leukemia.Technology in cancer research & treatment
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohammed Shah AlamNanFang PET Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lilan Fu
Yun-Yan Ren
Hu-Bing Wu
Quan-Shi Wang
Yan-Jiang Han
Wen-Lan Zhou
Hong-Sheng Li
Zhen Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was performed to investigate whether the markedly 2-deoxy-2-(fluorine-18) fluoro-D-glucose (F-FDG) uptake in the bone marrow (BM) is a presentation of malignant infiltration (MI).Super bone marrow uptake (super BMU) was used to name the markedly F-FDG uptake on BM, which was similar to or higher than that of the brain. From April 2008 to December 2015, 31 patients with such presentation were retrospectively reviewed. The F-FDG uptake was semiquantified using SUVmax and BM to cerebellum (BM/C) ratio. The origin of super BMU was diagnosed by pathology. Some blood parameters, as well as fever, were also collected and analyzed. For comparison, 106 patients with mildly and moderately uptake in BM and 20 healthy subjects were selected as the control group.Bone marrow MI was diagnosed in 93.5% (29/31) patients with super BMU, which mostly originated from acute leukemia and highly aggressive lymphoma. The super BMU group had markedly higher F-FDG uptake in the BM than those of mildly and moderately uptake, and the control subjects (all P = 0.000) and the BM/C ratio reached a high of 1.24 ± 0.36. The incidence of bone marrow MI in the super BMU group was markedly higher than that of mildly and moderately uptake (93.5% vs 36.8%, P = 0.000). Based on the receiver operating characteristic analysis, when cut-off values of BM/C and SUVmax were set at 0.835 and 6.560, the diagnostic specificity for bone marrow MI reached the high levels of 91.4% and 95.7%, respectively. In 15 patients with bone marrow MI, the extra-BM malignant lesions were simultaneously detected by F-FDG PET/CT. The liver and the nasal cavity involvements were only found in the patients with lymphoma, but not in those with leukemia. A decrease of leukocyte, hemoglobin, and platelet counts was noted in 48.4%, 86.2%, and 51.5% of patients with bone marrow MI, respectively.The present study revealed that super BMU was a highly potent indicator for the bone marrow MI.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBone MarrowBone NeoplasmsChildC-Reactive ProteinFemaleFeverFluorodeoxyglucose F18HemoglobinsHumansLeukemiaLeukocyte CountL-Lactate DehydrogenaseLymphomaC-Reactive ProteinFluorodeoxyglucose F18HemoglobinsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID28033252
PMCPMC5207548

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.