Trial reportMedicine2016
Effect of vitamin D3 on self-perceived fatigue: A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial.
Trial report in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02022475 (Effect of Peroral Vitamin D Versus Placebo on Self-reported Fatigue in Adults With Low 25-hydroxy-vitamin D Levels), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of Peroral Vitamin D Versus Placebo on Self-reported Fatigue in Adults With Low 25-hydroxy-vitamin D Levels
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical effects of cognitive behavioral therapy in heart failure patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2023Pooled it
- The Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Immunogenicity and Safety of the Tuberculosis Subunit Vaccines M72/AS01Frontiers in immunology · 2020Pooled it
- The effects of vitamin D supplementation on frailty in older adults at risk for falls.BMC geriatrics · 2022Trial
- The effect of vitamin D supplementation on serum total 25(OH) levels and biochemical markers of skeletal muscles in runners.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2020Trial
- No Evidence for Seasonal Variations in Fatigue, Sleepiness and Insomnia Symptoms: Spring Fatigue Is a Cultural Phenomenon Rather Than a Seasonal Syndrome.Journal of sleep research · 2026Article
- Article
- Vitamin D Status and Health Indicators in the Malagasy Population: A Pilot Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- A pilot study investigating the effect of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D on device-estimated sleep metrics in young black women: a single-arm open-label clinical trial.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2026Article
- Vitamin D deficiency and fatigue in children: an overlooked but modifiable factor?World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2025Article
- Stress, pain intensity, and work productivity in individuals with chronic pain: a cross-sectional observational study.BMC public health · 2025Observational
- Vitamin and mineral supplements and fatigue: a prospective study.European journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Vitamin D and cancer-related fatigue in elderly patients: mechanisms and therapeutic insights-a narrative review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration is associated with device-estimated sleep metrics in healthy young and early middle-aged adults.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2025Article
- Multifactorial Nature of Fatigue in North Indian Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2024Article
- Potential Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Fatigue Effects of an Oral Food Supplement in Long COVID Patients.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Factors associated with postpartum fatigue: an exploration of the moderating role of resilience.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Vitamin D deficiency and duration of COVID-19 symptoms in UK healthcare workers.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Association of magnesium and vitamin D status with grip strength and fatigue in older adults: a 4-week observational study of geriatric participants undergoing rehabilitation.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2023Observational
- Nutrient Therapy for the Improvement of Fatigue Symptoms.Nutrients · 2023Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundVitamin D deficiency is frequent and has been associated with fatigue in uncontrolled trials.
methodsThis is the first double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial to investigate the efficacy of per os vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) in treating fatigue among otherwise healthy persons with low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels. We enrolled 120 individuals (mean age 29 ± 6 years, 53% women) presenting with fatigue and vitamin D deficiency (serum 25(OH)D < 20 μg/L). Participants were randomized to a single oral dose of 100,000 units of vitamin D or placebo. The primary endpoint was intra-individual change in the fatigue assessment scale (FAS) at 4 weeks after treatment.
resultThe mean age of the participants was 29 ± 6 years, 53% were women. Mean FAS decreased significantly more in the vitamin D group (-3.3 ± 5.3; 95% confidence interval [CI] for change -14.1 to 4.1) compared with placebo (-0.8 ± 5.3; 95% CI for change -9.0 to 8.7); (P = 0.01). Amelioration of fatigue was reported more frequently in vitamin D than in placebo group (42 [72%] vs. 31 [50%]; P = 0.01; odds ratio [OR] 2.63, 95% CI for OR 1.23-5.62). Among all participants, improvement in fatigue score correlated with the rise in 25(OH)D level (R = -0.22, P = 0.02).
conclusionVitamin D treatment significantly improved fatigue in otherwise healthy persons with vitamin D deficiency.This study was registered at the www.ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol ID NCT02022475.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.