ArticleJournal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention2017
Patient Characteristics Predictive of Cardiac Rehabilitation Adherence.
Article in Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed.
- The patient education strategy "learning and coping" improves adherence to cardiac rehabilitation in primary healthcare settings: a pragmatic cluster-controlled trial.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2022Trial
- A Motivational Telephone Intervention to Reduce Early Dropouts in Cardiac Rehabilitation: A FEASIBILITY PILOT STUDY.Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention · 2019Trial
- Predictors of engagement in post-discharge quitline counseling among hospitalized smokers.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2019Trial
- Long-Term Attrition in a 12-Month Adapted Physical Activity Program After Cardiac Rehabilitation: A Real-World Longitudinal Study.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026Article
- Patients Who "No-Show" in Cardiac Rehabilitation: CHARACTERISTICS AND ATTENDANCE.Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention · 2026Article
- Health anxiety, mental defeat and fear of illness recurrence and progression following a cardiac event: Implications for cardiac rehabilitation.British journal of health psychology · 2026Article
- A Cross-Sectional Examination of Sex-Based Differences in Cardiac Rehabilitation Participation From the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention · 2026Article
- Association Between Copayments and Attendance in Cardiac Rehabilitation: A Nationwide Analysis From the AACVPR Registry.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Prediction models for adherence to cardiac rehabilitation programs in patients with cardiovascular disease: a scoping review.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026Article
- Cardiac Rehabilitation Trends Among Commercially Insured Adults in the United States, 2017-2023.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025Article
- Patient Characteristics and Outcomes by Sex and Smoking Status in Pulmonary and Cardiac Rehabilitation.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025Article
- Younger Women With Myocardial Infarction: Where Are the Cracks in the System?Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- High platelet adrenergic activity and concomitant activation of the pituitary/medullar axis as alarming laboratory parameters in ACS survivors-the STRESS-AMI study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- The changing landscape of cardiac rehabilitation and the power of personalized therapy.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Key participant characteristics influencing completion of a phase II cardiac rehabilitation program: A cross-sectional analysis.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2023Article
- Financial incentives and case management to improve cardiac rehabilitation participation among patients with lower socio-economic status: Rationale and protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Contemporary clinical trials · 2023Article
- National, regional, and urban-rural patterns in fixed-terrestrial broadband internet access and cardiac rehabilitation utilization in the United States.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2023Article
- Changes in Perception of Illness during Cardiac Rehabilitation Programme among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Longitudinal Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Adherence to exercise and fitness following exercise-based outpatient cardiac rehabilitation: a cross-sectional survey for Germany.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2022Article
- Engagement in Primary Prevention Program among Rural Veterans With Osteoporosis Risk.JBMR plus · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeCardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a program of structured exercise and interventions for coronary risk factor reduction that reduces morbidity and mortality rates following a major cardiac event. Although a dose-response relationship between the number of CR sessions completed and health outcomes has been demonstrated, adherence with CR is not high. In this study, we examined associations between the number of sessions completed within CR and patient demographics, clinical characteristics, smoking status, and socioeconomic status (SES).
methodsMultiple logistic regression and classification and regression tree (CART) modeling were used to examine associations between participant characteristics measured at CR intake and the number of sessions completed in a prospectively collected CR clinical database (n = 1658).
resultsCurrent smoking, lower SES, nonsurgical diagnosis, exercise-limiting comorbidities, and lower age independently predicted fewer sessions completed. The CART analysis illustrates how combinations of these characteristics (ie, risk profiles) predict the number of sessions completed. Those with the highest-risk profile for nonadherence (<65 years old, current smoker, lower SES) completed on average 9 sessions while those with the lowest-risk profile (>72 years old, not current smoker, higher SES, surgical diagnosis) completed 27 sessions on average.
conclusionsYounger individuals, as well as those who report smoking or economic challenges or have a nonsurgical diagnosis, may require additional support to maintain CR session attendance.
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