Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28032680›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2017

Cardiovascular risk and prevention in patients with head and neck cancer treated with radiotherapy.

Christian C Okoye, Jessica Bucher, Curtis Tatsuoka, Sahil A Parikh, Guilherme H Oliveira, Michael K Gibson, Mitchell Machtay, Min Yao, Chad A Zender, Jennifer A Dorth

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christian C OkoyeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jessica BucherDepartment of Neurology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Curtis TatsuokaDepartment of Neurology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Sahil A ParikhHarrington Heart and Vascular Institute, Department of Internal Medicine - Cardiology, University Hospitals, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Guilherme H OliveiraOnco-Cardiology Program, and Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Center, Harrington Heart and Vascular Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospitals, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Michael K GibsonDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University Hospitals, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Mitchell MachtayDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Min YaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Chad A ZenderDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jennifer A DorthDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTK12CA076917 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSON, STANTON L. · 1997 to 2022
$14.2M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA076917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe underlying contributors to cardiovascular disease (CVD) in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are poorly characterized.

methodsPatients with HNSCC who underwent definitive or adjuvant (chemo)radiation between 2011 and 2013 were retrospectively reviewed. The 10-year risk estimates for a CVD event were calculated according to the Framingham Risk Score (FRS).

resultsOne hundred fifteen patients with predominantly stage III/IV HNSCC had a median follow-up of 2 years. At diagnosis, 23% of patients had CVD. The FRS was higher among patients with laryngeal cancer versus other sites (20.5% vs 14.4%). Twenty-four percent of all patients had uncontrolled blood pressure at diagnosis. Among the patients with CVD, 41% were not taking antiplatelet therapy and 30% were not taking statin therapy. Thirty-four percent of patients without CVD had indications for initiating statin therapy.

conclusionPatients with HNSCC have a high baseline CVD risk and many do not receive optimal preventive care. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 39: 527-532, 2017.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionCarcinoma, Squamous CellCardiovascular DiseasesChemoradiotherapyCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRadiotherapy, Intensity-Modulatedcardiovascular diseasehead and neck cancerprimary preventionradiotherapyrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID28032680
PMCPMC5330677
OpenAlexW2563261799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.