Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28032634›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2017

Kölliker-Fuse GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons project to distinct targets.

Joel C Geerling, Shigefumi Yokota, Irma Rukhadze, Dan Roe, Nancy L Chamberlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Intersectional expression ofAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026
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  6. Multimodal Breathing Control: Pontomedullary Mechanisms and Current Perspectives.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Serotonin neurons are necessary for tonic sodium intake inhibition.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
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  8. Review
  9. Leveraging GPT-4o for Automated Extraction of Neural Projections from Scientific Literature.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joel C GeerlingDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shigefumi YokotaDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Irma RukhadzeDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dan RoeDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Nancy L ChamberlinDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

Wakefulness and Forebrain Activation by Orexin NeuronsP01HL095491 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WELLMAN, DAVID ANDREW · 2010 to 2019
$25.1M
TRAINING IN SLEEP, CIRCADIAN &RESPIRATORY NEUROBIOLOGYT32HL007901 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Charles A Czeisler · 1998 to 2026
$18.5M
CH/BIDMC/Harvard Medical School Neurology Resident Research Education Program Competing RenewalR25NS070682 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PODURI, ANNAPURNA, SAPER, CLIFFORD B · 2010 to 2023
$4.5M
PB-FI connectivity and arousalK08NS099425 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEERLING, JOEL CHARLES · 2017 to 2021
$961k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095491NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007901NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS099425NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS070682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kölliker-Fuse nucleus (KF) is known primarily for its respiratory function as the "pneumotaxic center" or "pontine respiratory group." Considered part of the parabrachial (PB) complex, KF contains glutamatergic neurons that project to respiratory-related targets in the medulla and spinal cord (Yokota, Oka, Tsumori, Nakamura, & Yasui, 2007). Here we describe an unexpected population of neurons in the caudal KF and adjacent lateral crescent subnucleus (PBlc), which are γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic and have an entirely different pattern of projections than glutamatergic KF neurons. First, immunofluorescence, in situ hybridization, and Cre-reporter labeling revealed that many of these GABAergic neurons express FoxP2 in both rats and mice. Next, using Cre-dependent axonal tracing in Vgat-IRES-Cre and Vglut2-IRES-Cre mice, we identified different projection patterns from GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons in this region. GABAergic neurons in KF and PBlc project heavily and almost exclusively to trigeminal sensory nuclei, with minimal projections to cardiorespiratory nuclei in the brainstem, and none to the spinal cord. In contrast, glutamatergic KF neurons project heavily to the autonomic, respiratory, and motor regions of the medulla and spinal cord previously identified as efferent targets mediating KF cardiorespiratory effects. These findings identify a novel, GABAergic subpopulation of KF/PB neurons with a distinct efferent projection pattern targeting the brainstem trigeminal sensory system. Rather than regulating breathing, we propose that these neurons influence vibrissal sensorimotor function.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGABAergic NeuronsGlutamic AcidImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationKolliker-Fuse NucleusMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeural PathwaysNeuronsRatsRats, WistarGlutamic AcidFoxP2parabrachialPBelrespiratoryRRID: AB_10015246RRID: AB_2107107RRID: AB_2107133trigeminalwhisking

Identifiers

PMID28032634
PMCPMC5832451
OpenAlexW2565537896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.