Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28032374›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2017

Heritability of white matter microstructure in late middle age: A twin study of tract-based fractional anisotropy and absolute diffusivity indices.

Eero Vuoksimaa, Matthew S Panizzon, Donald J Hagler, Sean N Hatton, Christine Fennema-Notestine, Daniel Rinker, Lisa T Eyler, Carol E Franz, Michael J Lyons, Michael C Neale and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Research progress on genetic effects of the asymmetry of human brain structure revealed by magnetic resonance imaging].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. A spatially resolved genomic-molecular atlas of human white-matter microstructure.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Genetic architecture of the limbic white matter microstructure in aging and Alzheimer's Disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
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  14. A Twin Study of Altered White Matter Heritability in Youth With Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Eero VuoksimaaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6534-3667
Matthew S PanizzonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Donald J HaglerDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Sean N HattonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0002-9149-8726
Christine Fennema-NotestineDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Daniel RinkerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Lisa T EylerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Carol E FranzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Michael J LyonsDepartment of Psychology and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michael C NealeVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Richmond, Virginia.
Ming T TsuangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Anders M DaleDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
William S KremenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
University of California San Diego · USBoston University · USUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Southern California · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

The VETSA Longitudinal Twin Study of Cognition and Aging (VETSA 4)R01AG050595 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ELMAN, JEREMY A, FRANZ, CAROL ELAINE · 2015 to 2024
$28.0M
The VETSA Longitudinal MRI Twin Study of AgingR01AG022381 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KREMEN, WILLIAM S. · 2003 to 2019
$22.3M
The VETSA Longitudinal Twin Study of Cognition and AgingR01AG018384 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI LYONS, MICHAEL J. · 2002 to 2012
$9.8M
The VETSA longitudinal twin study of cognition and agingR01AG018386 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KREMEN, WILLIAM S. · 2002 to 2012
$9.7M
The VETSA Longitudinal Twin Study of Cortisol and AgingR01AG022982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KREMEN, WILLIAM S. · 2004 to 2007
$2.6M
Testosterone-Androgen Receptor Genetics: Role in Cognitive and Biological AgingK08AG047903 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PANIZZON, MATTHEW S · 2014 to 2017
$452k
NIA NIH HHS K08 AG047903NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018384NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018386NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022381NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022982NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is evidence that differences among individuals in white matter microstructure, as measured with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), are under genetic control. However, little is known about the relative contribution of genetic and environmental effects on different diffusivity indices among late middle-aged adults. Here, we examined the magnitude of genetic influences for fractional anisotropy (FA), and mean (MD), axial (AD), and radial (RD) diffusivities in male twins aged 56-66 years old. Using an atlas-based registration approach to delineate individual white matter tracts, we investigated mean DTI-based indices within the corpus callosum, 12 bilateral tracts and all these regions of interest combined. All four diffusivity indices had high heritability at the global level (72%-80%). The magnitude of genetic effects in individual tracts varied from 0% to 82% for FA, 0% to 81% for MD, 8% to 77% for AD, and 0% to 80% for RD with most of the tracts showing significant heritability estimates. Despite the narrow age range of this community-based sample, age was correlated with all four diffusivity indices at the global level. In sum, all diffusion indices proved to have substantial heritability for most of the tracts and the heritability estimates were similar in magnitude for different diffusivity measures. Future studies could aim to discover the particular set of genes that underlie the significant heritability of white matter microstructure. Hum Brain Mapp 38:2026-2036, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingAgedAnisotropyCorpus CallosumGene-Environment InteractionHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedInheritance PatternsMaleMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsRetrospective StudiesTwins, DizygoticTwins, MonozygoticWhite Matterabsolute diffusivitydiffusion tensor imagingfractional anisotropygenetic effectstwins

Identifiers

PMID28032374
PMCPMC5342936
OpenAlexW2567177920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.