Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28032084›Full record

ArticleSouth Asian journal of cancer

Prevalence of tobacco use and its contributing factors among adolescents in Bangladesh: Results from a population-based study.

Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, A K M Mainuddin, Faiz Ahmed Bhuiyan, Kamrun Nahar Chowdhury

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in South Asian journal of cancer. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sheikh Mohammed Shariful IslamInternational Center for Diarrheal Disease Research-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Center for International Health, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany.
A K M MainuddinInternational Center for Diarrheal Disease Research-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Faiz Ahmed BhuiyanInternational Center for Diarrheal Disease Research-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Kamrun Nahar ChowdhuryNational Centre for Control of Rheumatic Fever and Heart Disease, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDNational Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco use is an alarming public health problem worldwide and causes significant morbidity and mortality. In many developing countries tobacco use starts at a relative younger age. However, data on tobacco use among adolescents in Bangladesh is scarce.

objectivesThe main objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of tobacco use and its contributing factors among adolescents in Bangladesh. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe used data from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) Bangladesh 2007 which was a school-based survey of 2,135 students aged 13-15 years in grades 7-10. ANALYSIS: A two-stage cluster sample design was used to produce representative data for Bangladesh. At the first stage, schools were selected with probability proportional to enrollment size. At the second stage, classes were randomly selected and all students in selected classes were eligible to participate. The GYTS sample design produced representative, independent, cross-sectional estimates for Bangladesh.

resultsThe overall prevalence of ever cigarette smokers in Bangladeshi students was about 9%, which was more than 3 times higher in boys compared to girls (15.8% versus 4.8%). Almost 4 in 10 students start smoking before the age of 10 in Bangladesh. In addition to current cigarette smoking, another 6% also reported to use other tobacco products currently. Nine in 10 current smokers reported that they had ever received help to stop smoking. More than 4 in 10 students were exposed to smoke from other people in public places. Among current smokers, 38.3% reported that they usually buy tobacco in a store and of which 97.8% reported that they were not refused cigarette purchase because of their age.

conclusionImplementation and enforcement of tobacco control act is an urgent public health priority in Bangladesh.

Indexed as

AdolescentsBangladeshGlobal Youth Tobacco Surveylow- and middle-income countriesprevalencetobacco use

Identifiers

PMID28032084
PMCPMC5184754
OpenAlexW2560524090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.