Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28031774›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2016

Fatal asthma; is it still an epidemic?

Andrea Vianello, Marco Caminati, Mariangiola Crivellaro, Rafi El Mazloum, Rossella Snenghi, Michele Schiappoli, Annarita Dama, Andrea Rossi, Giuliana Festi, Maria Rita Marchi and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Asthma severity: the patient's point of view.European clinical respiratory journal · 2024
    Article
  4. Relative Humidity and Its Impact on the Immune System and Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Impact of Fungal Spores on Asthma Prevalence and Hospitalization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Role of Type 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells in Allergic Diseases.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea VianelloRespiratory Pathophysiology Division, University-City Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Marco CaminatiAsthma Center and Allergy Unit, Verona University and General Hospital, piazzale Stefani 1, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Mariangiola CrivellaroAllergy Service, Department of Medicine and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Rafi El MazloumDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Rossella SnenghiDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Michele SchiappoliAsthma Center and Allergy Unit, Verona University and General Hospital, piazzale Stefani 1, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Annarita DamaAsthma Center and Allergy Unit, Verona University and General Hospital, piazzale Stefani 1, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Andrea RossiAsthma Center and Allergy Unit, Verona University and General Hospital, piazzale Stefani 1, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Giuliana FestiAsthma Center and Allergy Unit, Verona University and General Hospital, piazzale Stefani 1, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Maria Rita MarchiRespiratory Pathophysiology Division, University-City Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Chiara BovoMedical Direction, Verona University and General Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Giorgio Walter CanonicaAllergy and Respiratory Diseases, IRCCS San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Gianenrico SennaAsthma Center and Allergy Unit, Verona University and General Hospital, piazzale Stefani 1, 37126 Verona, Italy.
University of Padua · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma mortality has declined since the 1980s. Nevertheless the World Health Organization (WHO) identified asthma as responsible for 225.000 deaths worldwide in 2005, and 430.000 fatal cases are expected by 2030. Some unexpected and concentrated fatal asthma events all occurred between 2013 and 2015 in Veneto, a North Eastern region of Italy, which prompted a more in-depth investigation of characteristics and risk factors.

methodsA web search including key words related to fatal asthma in Italy between 2013 and 2015 has been performed. Concerning the cases that occurred in Veneto, subjects' clinical records have been evaluated and details about concomitant weather conditions, pollutants and pollen count have been collected.

resultsTwenty-three cases of asthma deaths were found in Italy; 16 of them (69%) occurred in the Veneto Region. A prevalence of male and young age was observed. Most of patients were atopic, died in the night-time hours and during the weekends. The possible risk factors identified were the sensitization to DISCUSSION: Although not free from potential biases, our web search and further investigations highlight an increasing asthma mortality trend, similarly to what other observatories report. The analysis of available clinical data suggests that the lack of treatment more than a severe asthma phenotype characterizes the fatal events.

conclusionsAsthma mortality still represents a critical issue in the management of the disease, particularly in youngsters. Once more the inadequate treatment and the lack of adherence seem to be not only related to the uncontrolled asthma but also to asthma mortality.

Indexed as

AlternariaAsthma exacerbationsAsthma mortalityFatal asthma

Identifiers

PMID28031774
PMCPMC5155395
OpenAlexW2559089029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.