Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28031531›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Overendocytosis of superparamagnetic iron oxide particles increases apoptosis and triggers autophagic cell death in human osteosarcoma cell under a spinning magnetic field.

Shaohua Du, Jingxiong Li, Chonghua Du, Zhongming Huang, Guangnan Chen, Weiqi Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Synergistic Effect of SiONanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Nanotherapeutics in autophagy: a paradigm shift in cancer treatment.Drug delivery and translational research · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Toxicological Aspects of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shaohua DuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310008, China.
Jingxiong LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510150, China.
Chonghua DuSchool of Economics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, 116025, China.
Zhongming HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Xiaoshan Chinese Medical Hospital, Hangzhou, 311201, China.
Guangnan ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310008, China.
Weiqi YanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310008, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The toxicity of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) is still a vital topic of debate and the mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, overdose SPIONs could induce osteosarcoma cell death and the effects were exaggerated when combined with spinning magnetic field (SMF). In the combination group, mitochondrial transmembrane potential decrease more obviously and reactive oxygen species (ROS) was found to generate much higher in line with that of the apoptosis ratio. Meantime, amount of autophagy was induced. Inhibiting the autophagy generation by 3-methyladenine (3-MA) increase cell viability but decrease the caspase 3/7 and caspase 8 activities in combination groups, and inhibiting apoptosis took the same effect. In the end, the SPIONs effects on xenograft mice was examed by intratumoral injection. The result showed that the combination group could greatly decrease the tumor volume and prolong the lifespan of mice. In sum, the result indicated that overdose SPIONs induced ROS generation, and excessive ROS induced by combination of SPIONs and SMF contribute to autophagy formation, which play a apoptosis-promoting role that formed as a platform to recruits initiate the caspase activities.

Indexed as

EndocytosisAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAutophagyBone NeoplasmsCaspasesCell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, DrugFerrosoferric OxideHumansMagnetic Field TherapyMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMetal NanoparticlesMice, Inbred BALB CAntineoplastic AgentsCaspasesFerrosoferric OxideReactive Oxygen Speciesapoptosisautophagyosteosarcomaspinning magnetic fieldsuperparamagnetic iron oxide particles

Identifiers

PMID28031531
PMCPMC5354741

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.