Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28031480›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2017

CD70/CD27 signaling promotes blast stemness and is a viable therapeutic target in acute myeloid leukemia.

Carsten Riether, Christian M Schürch, Elias D Bührer, Magdalena Hinterbrandner, Anne-Laure Huguenin, Sabine Hoepner, Inti Zlobec, Thomas Pabst, Ramin Radpour, Adrian F Ochsenbein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

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66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carsten RietherTumor Immunology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7512-513X
Christian M SchürchTumor Immunology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1792-1768
Elias D BührerTumor Immunology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5678-9395
Magdalena HinterbrandnerTumor Immunology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.
Anne-Laure HugueninTumor Immunology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.
Sabine HoepnerTumor Immunology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.
Inti ZlobecInstitute of Pathology, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.
Thomas PabstDepartment of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, University Hospital and University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Ramin RadpourTumor Immunology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5632-7833
Adrian F OchsenbeinTumor Immunology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Bern, 3008 Bern, Switzerland adrian.ochsenbein@insel.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-1773-5436
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant proliferation, symmetric self-renewal, increased survival, and defective differentiation of malignant blasts are key oncogenic drivers in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Stem cell gene signatures predict poor prognosis in AML patients; however, with few exceptions, these deregulated molecular pathways cannot be targeted therapeutically. In this study, we demonstrate that the TNF superfamily ligand-receptor pair CD70/CD27 is expressed on AML blasts and AML stem/progenitor cells. CD70/CD27 signaling in AML cells activates stem cell gene expression programs, including the Wnt pathway, and promotes symmetric cell divisions and proliferation. Soluble CD27, reflecting the extent of CD70/CD27 interactions in vivo, was significantly elevated in the sera of newly diagnosed AML patients and is a strong independent negative prognostic biomarker for overall survival. Blocking the CD70/CD27 interaction by mAb induced asymmetric cell divisions and differentiation in AML blasts and AML stem/progenitor cells, inhibited cell growth and colony formation, and significantly prolonged survival in murine AML xenografts. Importantly, hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells from healthy BM donors express neither CD70 nor CD27 and were unaffected by blocking mAb treatment. Therefore, targeting CD70/CD27 signaling represents a promising therapeutic strategy for AML.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBlast CrisisCD27 LigandGerminal Center KinasesHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMiddle AgedProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSignal TransductionTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2Tumor Cells, CulturedTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7Wnt Signaling PathwayAntibodies, MonoclonalCD27 LigandCD70 protein, humanGerminal Center KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPSMD2 protein, humanTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7

Identifiers

PMID28031480
PMCPMC5294846
OpenAlexW2565147622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.