Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28030955›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2017

Reno-Cerebral Reflex Activates the Renin-Angiotensin System, Promoting Oxidative Stress and Renal Damage After Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

Wei Cao, Aiqing Li, Jiawen Li, Chunyi Wu, Shuang Cui, Zhanmei Zhou, Youhua Liu, Christopher S Wilcox, Fan Fan Hou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Neuroimmune Control of Inflammation in Acute Kidney Injury and Multiorgan Dysfunction.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Review
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  8. Prenatal LPS leads to increases in RAS expression within the PVN and overactivation of sympathetic outflow in offspring rats.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Role of T cells in ischemic acute kidney injury and repair.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. [Calpain activation promotes dialysis-associated peritoneal fibrosis in rats].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei Cao1 Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangzhou, P.R. China .
Aiqing Li1 Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangzhou, P.R. China .
Jiawen Li1 Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangzhou, P.R. China .
Chunyi Wu1 Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangzhou, P.R. China .
Shuang Cui1 Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangzhou, P.R. China .
Zhanmei Zhou1 Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangzhou, P.R. China .
Youhua Liu1 Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangzhou, P.R. China .
Christopher S Wilcox2 Hypertension, Kidney and Vascular Research Center, Georgetown University , Washington, District of Columbia.
Fan Fan Hou1 Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University , State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease, Guangzhou, P.R. China .
Southern Medical University · CNGeorgetown University · US

Funding

Regulation of Renal Function and BP by ThromboxaneR01DK109272 · NIDDK · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI WELCH, WILLIAM J, WILCOX, CHRISTOPHER S · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsA kidney-brain interaction has been described in acute kidney injury, but the mechanisms are uncertain. Since we recently described a reno-cerebral reflex, we tested the hypothesis that renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) activates a sympathetic reflex that interlinks the renal and cerebral renin-angiotensin axis to promote oxidative stress and progression of the injury.

resultsBilateral ischemia-reperfusion activated the intrarenal and cerebral, but not the circulating, renin-angiotensin system (RAS), increased sympathetic activity in the kidney and the cerebral sympathetic regulatory regions, and induced brain inflammation and kidney injury. Selective renal afferent denervation with capsaicin or renal denervation significantly attenuated IRI-induced activation of central RAS and brain inflammation. Central blockade of RAS or oxidative stress by intracerebroventricular (ICV) losartan or tempol reduced the renal ischemic injury score by 65% or 58%, respectively, and selective renal afferent denervation or reduction of sympathetic tone by ICV clonidine decreased the score by 42% or 52%, respectively (all p < 0.05). Ischemia-reperfusion-induced renal damage and dysfunction persisted after controlling blood pressure with hydralazine. INNOVATION: This study uncovered a novel reflex pathway between ischemic kidney and the brain that sustains renal oxidative stress and local RAS activation to promote ongoing renal damage.

conclusionsThese data suggest that the renal and cerebral renin-angiotensin axes are interlinked by a reno-cerebral sympathetic reflex that is activated by ischemia-reperfusion, which contributes to ischemia-reperfusion-induced brain inflammation and worsening of the acute renal injury. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 27, 415-432.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRenin-Angiotensin SystemReperfusion InjurySympathectomy, ChemicalSympathetic Nervous Systemacute kidney injurybrainkidneyrenin-angiotensin systemsympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID28030955
PMCPMC5549812
OpenAlexW2561580665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.