Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28030900›Full record

ReviewRadiation oncology journal2016

Tumor hypoxia and reoxygenation: the yin and yang for radiotherapy.

Beom-Ju Hong, Jeongwoo Kim, Hoibin Jeong, Seoyeon Bok, Young-Eun Kim, G-One Ahn

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Radiation oncology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Mechanisms for Tuning Engineered Nanomaterials to Enhance Radiation Therapy of Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beom-Ju HongDivision of Integrative Biosciences and Biotechnology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea.
Jeongwoo KimDivision of Integrative Biosciences and Biotechnology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea.
Hoibin JeongDivision of Integrative Biosciences and Biotechnology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea.
Seoyeon BokDivision of Integrative Biosciences and Biotechnology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea.
Young-Eun KimDivision of Integrative Biosciences and Biotechnology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea.
G-One AhnDivision of Integrative Biosciences and Biotechnology, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Korea.
Pohang University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor hypoxia, a common feature occurring in nearly all human solid tumors is a major contributing factor for failures of anticancer therapies. Because ionizing radiation depends heavily on the presence of molecular oxygen to produce cytotoxic effect, the negative impact of tumor hypoxia had long been recognized. In this review, we will highlight some of the past attempts to overcome tumor hypoxia including hypoxic radiosensitizers and hypoxia-selective cytotoxin. Although they were (still are) a very clever idea, they lacked clinical efficacy largely because of 'reoxygenation' phenomenon occurring in the conventional low dose hyperfractionation radiotherapy prevented proper activation of these compounds. Recent meta-analysis and imaging studies do however indicate that there may be a significant clinical benefit in lowering the locoregional failures by using these compounds. Latest technological advancement in radiotherapy has allowed to deliver high doses of radiation conformally to the tumor volume. Although this technology has brought superb clinical responses for many types of cancer, recent modeling studies have predicted that tumor hypoxia is even more serious because 'reoxygenation' is low thereby leaving a large portion of hypoxic tumor cells behind. Wouldn't it be then reasonable to combine hypoxic radiosensitizers and/or hypoxia-selective cytotoxin with the latest radiotherapy? We will provide some preclinical and clinical evidence to support this idea hoping to revamp an enthusiasm for hypoxic radiosensitizers or hypoxia-selective cytotoxins as an adjunct therapy for radiotherapy.

Indexed as

HyperfractionationHypofractionationHypoxiaHypoxia-selective cytotoxinRadiosensitizersReoxygenation

Identifiers

PMID28030900
PMCPMC5207368
OpenAlexW2563569367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.