Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28028363›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

C5a/C5aR pathway is essential for up-regulating SphK1 expression through p38-MAPK activation in acute liver failure.

Yan-Chang Lei, Chun-Lei Lu, Ling Chen, Ke Ge, Ling-Ling Yang, Wen Li, Yuan-Hua Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. BioMed research international · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Sphingosine kinase and sphingosine-1-phosphate in liver pathobiology.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan-Chang LeiYan-Chang Lei, Ling Chen, Ke Ge, Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang Province, China.
Chun-Lei LuYan-Chang Lei, Ling Chen, Ke Ge, Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ling ChenYan-Chang Lei, Ling Chen, Ke Ge, Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ke GeYan-Chang Lei, Ling Chen, Ke Ge, Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang Province, China.
Ling-Ling YangYan-Chang Lei, Ling Chen, Ke Ge, Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wen LiYan-Chang Lei, Ling Chen, Ke Ge, Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yuan-Hua WuYan-Chang Lei, Ling Chen, Ke Ge, Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou 310013, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhejiang Hospital · CNNanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the role of the complement 5a (C5a)/C5a receptor (C5aR) pathway in the pathogenesis of acute liver failure (ALF) in a mouse model.

methodsBALB/c mice were randomly assigned to different groups, and intraperitoneal injections of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/D-galactosamine (D-GalN) (600 mg/kg and 10 μg/kg) were used to induce ALF. The Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival analysis. Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels, at different time points within a 1-wk period, were detected with a biochemistry analyzer. Pathological examination of liver tissue was performed 36 h after ALF induction. Serum complement 5 (C5), C5a, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, high-mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and sphingosine-1-phosphate levels were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay. Hepatic morphological changes at 36 h after ALF induction were assessed by hematoxylin and eosin staining. Expression of C5aR, sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1), p38-MAPK and p-p38-MAPK in liver tissue, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and peritoneal exudative macrophages (PEMs) of mice or RAW 264.7 cells was analyzed by western blotting. C5aR mRNA levels were detected by quantitative real-time PCR.

resultsActivation of C5 and up-regulation of C5aR were observed in liver tissue and PBMCs of mice with ALF. Blockade of C5aR with a C5aR antagonist (C5aRa C5aRa) significantly reduced the levels of serum ALT, inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6) and HMGB1, as well as the liver tissue damage, but increased the survival rates (

conclusionThe C5a/C5aR pathway is essential for up-regulating SphK1 expression through p38 MAPK activation in ALF in mice, which provides a potential immunotherapeutic strategy for ALF in patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternComplement C5aDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGalactosamineHMGB1 ProteinInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Kaplan-Meier EstimateLeukocytes, MononuclearLipopolysaccharidesLiverLiver Failure, AcuteLysophospholipidsMacrophages, PeritonealComplement C5aGalactosamineHMGB1 ProteinHMGB1 protein, mouseIL1B protein, mouseInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseLipopolysaccharidesLysophospholipidsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Receptor, Anaphylatoxin C5aRNA, MessengerSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateSphingosine KinaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAcute liver failureC5a/C5aRp38-MAPKSphingosine kinase 1

Identifiers

PMID28028363
PMCPMC5155174
OpenAlexW2564045036

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.