Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28028237›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Nrf2 mitigates LRRK2- and α-synuclein-induced neurodegeneration by modulating proteostasis.

Gaia Skibinski, Vicky Hwang, Dale Michael Ando, Aaron Daub, Alicia K Lee, Abinaya Ravisankar, Sara Modan, Mariel M Finucane, Benjamin A Shaby, Steven Finkbeiner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gaia SkibinskiGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Vicky HwangGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Dale Michael AndoGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Aaron DaubGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158.ORCID 0000-0001-8940-1780
Alicia K LeeGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Abinaya RavisankarGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Sara ModanGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Mariel M FinucaneGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Benjamin A ShabyDepartment of Statistics, Penn State University, State College, PA 16802.
Steven FinkbeinerGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA 94158; sfinkbeiner@gladstone.ucsf.edu.
Gladstone Institutes · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOMEDICAL SCIENCEST32GM008568 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANSEL, KARL MARK · 1995 to 2019
$6.3M
MECHANISMS OF HUNTINGTIN-INDUCED NEURODEGENERATIONR01NS039074 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2000 to 2017
$5.4M
EXTRAMULAR RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR018928 · NCRR · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MAHLEY, ROBERT W. · 2003 to 2003
$2.1M
Automated longitudinal single cell analysisR01NS083390 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
Physical Exam of Human Neurons to Identify Functions of the Druggable GenomeU01MH105035 · NIMH · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2014 to 2016
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018928NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008568NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH105035NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039074NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) and α-synuclein lead to Parkinson's disease (PD). Disruption of protein homeostasis is an emerging theme in PD pathogenesis, making mechanisms to reduce the accumulation of misfolded proteins an attractive therapeutic strategy. We determined if activating nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor (Nrf2), a potential therapeutic target for neurodegeneration, could reduce PD-associated neuron toxicity by modulating the protein homeostasis network. Using a longitudinal imaging platform, we visualized the metabolism and location of mutant LRRK2 and α-synuclein in living neurons at the single-cell level. Nrf2 reduced PD-associated protein toxicity by a cell-autonomous mechanism that was time-dependent. Furthermore, Nrf2 activated distinct mechanisms to handle different misfolded proteins. Nrf2 decreased steady-state levels of α-synuclein in part by increasing α-synuclein degradation. In contrast, Nrf2 sequestered misfolded diffuse LRRK2 into more insoluble and homogeneous inclusion bodies. By identifying the stress response strategies activated by Nrf2, we also highlight endogenous coping responses that might be therapeutically bolstered to treat PD.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsCerebral CortexGenes, ReporterHEK293 CellsHumansHydroquinonesInclusion BodiesInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2Nerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Parkinson DiseasePrimary Cell CultureProtein Aggregation, Pathological2-tert-butylhydroquinonealpha-SynucleinHydroquinonesLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2LRRK2 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsNFE2L2 protein, humanNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2Recombinant Fusion ProteinsLRRK2Nrf2Parkinson’s diseaseproteostasisα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID28028237
PMCPMC5293055
OpenAlexW2562534759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.