Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28028232›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Two independent S-phase checkpoints regulate appressorium-mediated plant infection by the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae.

Míriam Osés-Ruiz, Wasin Sakulkoo, George R Littlejohn, Magdalena Martin-Urdiroz, Nicholas J Talbot

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
15.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Pyricularia oryzae: Lab star and field scourge.Molecular plant pathology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular basis for loss of virulence inFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  10. Septin-dependent invasive growth by the rice blast fungusJournal of plant diseases and protection : scientific journal of the German Phytomedical Society (DPG) · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The ASH1-PEX16 regulatory pathway controls peroxisome biogenesis for appressorium-mediated insect infection by a fungal pathogen.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Míriam Osés-RuizSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QD, United Kingdom.
Wasin SakulkooSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QD, United Kingdom.
George R LittlejohnSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QD, United Kingdom.
Magdalena Martin-UrdirozSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QD, United Kingdom.
Nicholas J TalbotSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QD, United Kingdom N.J.Talbot@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6434-7757
University of Exeter · GB

Funding

European Research Council 294702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To cause rice blast disease, the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae develops a specialized infection structure called an appressorium. This dome-shaped, melanin-pigmented cell generates enormous turgor and applies physical force to rupture the rice leaf cuticle using a rigid penetration peg. Appressorium-mediated infection requires septin-dependent reorientation of the F-actin cytoskeleton at the base of the infection cell, which organizes polarity determinants necessary for plant cell invasion. Here, we show that plant infection by M. oryzae requires two independent S-phase cell-cycle checkpoints. Initial formation of appressoria on the rice leaf surface requires an S-phase checkpoint that acts through the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway, involving the Cds1 kinase. By contrast, appressorium repolarization involves a novel, DDR-independent S-phase checkpoint, triggered by appressorium turgor generation and melanization. This second checkpoint specifically regulates septin-dependent, NADPH oxidase-regulated F-actin dynamics to organize the appressorium pore and facilitate entry of the fungus into host tissue.

Indexed as

S Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsDNA DamageFungal ProteinsMagnaportheOryzaPlant DiseasesFungal Proteinsappressoriumcell cyclefungipathogenPyricularia

Identifiers

PMID28028232
PMCPMC5240714
OpenAlexW2565359479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.