Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28028220›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Spatiotemporal dynamics of similarity-based neural representations of facial identity.

Mark D Vida, Adrian Nestor, David C Plaut, Marlene Behrmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Neural Dynamics of Face Ensemble and Central Face Processing.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Getting to Know You: Emerging Neural Representations during Face Familiarization.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Temporal Dynamics of the Neural Representation of Social Relationships.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. A Guide to Representational Similarity Analysis for Social Neuroscience.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  19. Elucidating the Neural Representation and the Processing Dynamics of Face Ensembles.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mark D VidaDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Adrian NestorDepartment of Psychology, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, ON, Canada M1C 1A4.
David C PlautDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Marlene BehrmannDepartment of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; behrmann@cmu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans' remarkable ability to quickly and accurately discriminate among thousands of highly similar complex objects demands rapid and precise neural computations. To elucidate the process by which this is achieved, we used magnetoencephalography to measure spatiotemporal patterns of neural activity with high temporal resolution during visual discrimination among a large and carefully controlled set of faces. We also compared these neural data to lower level "image-based" and higher level "identity-based" model-based representations of our stimuli and to behavioral similarity judgments of our stimuli. Between ∼50 and 400 ms after stimulus onset, face-selective sources in right lateral occipital cortex and right fusiform gyrus and sources in a control region (left V1) yielded successful classification of facial identity. In all regions, early responses were more similar to the image-based representation than to the identity-based representation. In the face-selective regions only, responses were more similar to the identity-based representation at several time points after 200 ms. Behavioral responses were more similar to the identity-based representation than to the image-based representation, and their structure was predicted by responses in the face-selective regions. These results provide a temporally precise description of the transformation from low- to high-level representations of facial identity in human face-selective cortex and demonstrate that face-selective cortical regions represent multiple distinct types of information about face identity at different times over the first 500 ms after stimulus onset. These results have important implications for understanding the rapid emergence of fine-grained, high-level representations of object identity, a computation essential to human visual expertise.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrain MappingFaceFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetoencephalographyMaleOccipital LobePattern Recognition, VisualPhotic StimulationTemporal LobeVisual PerceptionYoung Adultdecodingface identityface processingmagnetoencephalographyrepresentational similarity analysis

Identifiers

PMID28028220
PMCPMC5240702

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.