Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28027688›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2017

Silibinin sensitizes chemo-resistant breast cancer cells to chemotherapy.

Ommoleila Molavi, Farzaneh Narimani, Farshid Asiaee, Simin Sharifi, Vahideh Tarhriz, Ali Shayanfar, Mohammadsaied Hejazi, Raymond Lai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  19. Chiral Flavonoids as Antitumor Agents.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ommoleila Molavia Biotechnology Research Center , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
Farzaneh Narimanib Faculty of Pharmacy , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
Farshid Asiaeeb Faculty of Pharmacy , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
Simin Sharifib Faculty of Pharmacy , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
Vahideh Tarhrizb Faculty of Pharmacy , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
Ali Shayanfarb Faculty of Pharmacy , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
Mohammadsaied Hejazib Faculty of Pharmacy , Tabriz University of Medical Sciences , Tabriz , Iran.
Raymond Laic Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry , University of Alberta , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextMultiple drug resistance is the major obstacle to conventional chemotherapy. Silibinin, a nontoxic naturally occurring compound, has anticancer activity and can increase the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapy in various cancer models.

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of silibinin on enhancing the sensitivity of chemo-resistant human breast cell lines to doxorubicin (DOX) and paclitaxel (PAC). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe cells were treated with silibinin (at 50 to 600 μM concentrations) and/or chemo drugs for 24 and 48 h, then cell viability and changes in oncogenic proteins were determined by MTT assay and Western blotting/RT-PCR, respectively. Flow cytometry was used to study apoptosis in the cells receiving different treatments. The antitumorigenic effects of silibinin (at 200 to 400 μM concentration) were evaluated by mammosphere assay.

resultsSilibinin exerted significant growth inhibitory effects with IC

conclusionSilibinin sensitizes chemo-resistant cells to chemotherapeutic agents and can be useful in treating breast cancers.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDoxorubicinFemaleHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemPaclitaxelSilybinSilymarinSTAT3 Transcription FactorDoxorubicinPaclitaxelSilybinSilymarinSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorapoptosisdoxorubicinpaclitaxelResistanceSTAT3 pathway

Identifiers

PMID28027688
PMCPMC6130726
OpenAlexW2566780377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.