Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28025578›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2017

BMI loci and longitudinal BMI from adolescence to young adulthood in an ethnically diverse cohort.

M Graff, K E North, A S Richardson, K L Young, A L Mazul, H M Highland, K L Mohlke, L A Lange, E M Lange, K Mullan Harris and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M GraffDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
K E NorthDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
A S RichardsonRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
K L YoungDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
A L MazulDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
H M HighlandDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
K L MohlkeCarolina Center for Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
L A LangeCarolina Center for Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
E M LangeCarolina Center for Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
K Mullan HarrisDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
P Gordon-LarsenCarolina Population Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5322-4188
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USRAND Corporation · US

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
Cardiovascular Epidemiology Training GrantT32HL007055 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Wayne D. Rosamond · 1986 to 2026
$10.0M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Gene-Environment Interactions and Weight GainR01HD057194 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GORDON-LARSEN, PENNY, NORTH, KARI E. · 2008 to 2019
$5.9M
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)KL2TR001109 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$5.7M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW009077 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009077NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001109NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007055NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057194NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe association of obesity susceptibility variants with change in body mass index (BMI) across the life course is not well understood. SUBJECTS: In ancestry-stratified models of 5962 European American (EA), 2080 African American (AA) and 1582 Hispanic American (HA) individuals from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health), we examined associations between 34 obesity single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with per year change in BMI, measured by the slope from a growth-curve analysis of two or more BMI measurements between adolescence and young adulthood. For SNPs nominally associated with BMI change (P<0.05), we interrogated age differences within data collection Wave and time differences between age categories that overlapped between Waves.

resultsWe found SNPs in/near FTO, MC4R, MTCH2, TFAP2B, SEC16B and TMEM18 were significantly associated (P<0.0015≈0.05/34) with BMI change in EA and the ancestry-combined meta-analysis. rs9939609 in FTO met genome-wide significance at P<5e-08 in the EA and ancestry-combined analysis, respectively [Beta(se)=0.025(0.004);Beta(se)=0.021(0.003)]. No SNPs were significant after Bonferroni correction in AA or HA, although five SNPs in AA and four SNPs in HA were nominally significant (P<0.05). In EA and the ancestry-combined meta-analysis, rs3817334 near MTCH2 showed larger effects in younger respondents, whereas rs987237 near TFAP2B, showed larger effects in older respondents across all Waves. Differences in effect estimates across time for MTCH2 and TFAP2B are suggestive of either era or cohort effects.

conclusionThe observed association between variants in/near FTO, MC4R, MTCH2, TFAP2B, SEC16B and TMEM18 with change in BMI from adolescence to young adulthood suggest that the genetic effect of BMI loci varies over time in a complex manner, highlighting the importance of investigating loci influencing obesity risk across the life course.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdolescentAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOCohort StudiesDNA-Binding ProteinsEthnicityFemaleGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsNational Longitudinal Study of Adolescent HealthAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTODNA-Binding ProteinsFTO protein, humanMC4R protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMTCH2 protein, humanReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 4SEC16B protein, humanTFAP2B protein, humanTMEM18 protein, humanTranscription Factor AP-2

Identifiers

PMID28025578
PMCPMC5413409
OpenAlexW2566021627

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.