Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28024178›Full record

Trial reportJournal of experimental child psychology2017

Sustained selective attention predicts flexible switching in preschoolers.

Viridiana L Benitez, Catarina Vales, Rima Hanania, Linda B Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of experimental child psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Viridiana L BenitezDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA. Electronic address: vbenitez@wisc.edu.
Catarina ValesDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
Rima HananiaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
Linda B SmithDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN INTEGRATIVE DEVELOPMENTAL PROCESST32HD007475 · NICHD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Patrick Kennedy, LINDA B. SMITH · 1995 to 2026
$9.5M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stability and flexibility are fundamental to an intelligent cognitive system. Here, we examined the relationship between stability in selective attention and explicit control of flexible attention. Preschoolers were tested on the Dimension Preference (DP) task, which measures the stability of selective attention to an implicitly primed dimension, and the Dimension Change Card Sort (DCCS) task, which measures flexible attention switching between dimensions. Children who successfully switched on the DCCS task were more likely than those who perseverated to sustain attention to the primed dimension on the DP task across trials. We propose that perseverators have less stable attention and distribute their attention between dimensions, whereas switchers can successfully stabilize attention to individual dimensions and, thus, show more enduring priming effects. Flexible attention may emerge, in part, from implicit processes that stabilize attention even in tasks not requiring switching.

Indexed as

AttentionDecision MakingChild, PreschoolExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansIndianaIntelligenceMalePhotic StimulationAttentional flexibilityDimensional Change Card SortExecutive functionPrimingSelective attentionSwitching

Identifiers

PMID28024178
PMCPMC5253114
OpenAlexW2565901540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.