Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28019693›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2017

Relaxation of DNA supercoiling leads to increased invasion of epithelial cells and protein secretion by Campylobacter jejuni.

Eoin Scanlan, Laura Ardill, Matthew V X Whelan, Claire Shortt, Jarlath E Nally, Billy Bourke, Tadhg Ó Cróinín

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Different stages of the infection cycle are enriched forMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Genomic Screening of Antimicrobial Resistance Markers in UK and USAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The bile salt deoxycholate inducesFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence Properties ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eoin ScanlanSchool of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Laura ArdillSchool of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Matthew V X WhelanSchool of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Claire ShorttSchool of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Jarlath E NallySchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Billy BourkeNational Childrens Research Centre, Our Ladys Hospital for Sick Children, Crumlin, Dublin 12, Ireland.
Tadhg Ó CróinínSchool of Biomolecular and Biomedical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1966-204X
University College Dublin · IE

Funding

Wellcome Trust 105343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasion of intestinal epithelial cells by Campylobacter jejuni is a critical step during infection of the intestine by this important human pathogen. In this study we investigated the role played by DNA supercoiling in the regulation of invasion of epithelial cells and the mechanism by which this could be mediated. A significant correlation between more relaxed DNA supercoiling and an increased ability of C. jejuni strains to penetrate human epithelial cells was demonstrated. Directly inducing relaxation of DNA supercoiling in C. jejuni was shown to significantly increase invasion of epithelial cells. Mutants in the fibronectin binding proteins CadF and FlpA still displayed an increased invasion after treatment with novobiocin suggesting these proteins were not essential for the observed phenotype. However, a large increase in protein secretion from multiple C. jejuni strains upon relaxation of DNA supercoiling was demonstrated. This increase in protein secretion was not mediated by outer membrane vesicles and appeared to be dependent on an intact flagellar structure. This study identifies relaxation of DNA supercoiling as playing a key role in enhancing C. jejuni pathogenesis during infection of the human intestine and identifies proteins present in a specific invasion associated secretome induced by relaxation of DNA supercoiling.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniCarrier ProteinsCell LineCell MovementDNADNA, SuperhelicalEpithelial CellsFibronectinsHumansIntestinal MucosaNovobiocinProtein Translocation SystemsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCadF protein, Campylobacter jejuniCarrier ProteinsDNADNA, SuperhelicalFibronectinsFlpA protein, bacteriaNovobiocinProtein Translocation SystemsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID28019693
PMCPMC6592826
OpenAlexW2562765507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.