Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28017356›Full record

ArticleJACC. Heart failure2017

Race-Related Differences in Left Ventricular Structural and Functional Remodeling in Response to Increased Afterload: The ARIC Study.

Miguel M Fernandes-Silva, Amil M Shah, Sheila Hegde, Alexandra Goncalves, Brian Claggett, Susan Cheng, Wilson Nadruz, Dalane W Kitzman, Suma H Konety, Kunihiro Matsushita and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Heart failure, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Bending Primordial Trajectories Away From Heart Failure.Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Miguel M Fernandes-SilvaCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Amil M ShahCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sheila HegdeCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Alexandra GoncalvesCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal.
Brian ClaggettCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Susan ChengCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Wilson NadruzCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dalane W KitzmanWake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Suma H KonetyUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Kunihiro MatsushitaJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Thomas MosleyUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi.
Carolyn S P LamNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Barry A BorlaugMayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.
Scott D SolomonCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: ssolomon@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic · USNational University of Singapore · SGUniversity of Minnesota System · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Noninvasive Cardiovascular Imaging Research Training ProgramT32HL094301 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Marcelo F DI CARLI · 2010 to 2026
$7.8M
Myocardial and Arterial Aging: Spectrum, Correlates, and PrognosisR00HL107642 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHENG, SUSAN · 2014 to 2016
$747k
Systolic & diastolic dysfunction in heart failure and preserved ejection fractionK08HL116792 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHAH, AMIL M · 2013 to 2017
$735k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005GNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL116792NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL107642NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL094301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate racial differences in arterial elastance (Ea), which reflects the arterial afterload faced by the left ventricle, and its associations with cardiac structure and function. The hypothesis under study was that the left ventricle in blacks displays heightened afterload sensitivity compared with whites.

backgroundChronic increasing in arterial afterload may be an important trigger for left ventricular (LV) remodeling and dysfunction that lead to heart failure. Racial differences in the predisposition to heart failure are well described, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.

methodsIn total, 5,727 community-based, older ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk In Community) study participants (22% black) who underwent echocardiography between 2011 and 2013 were studied.

resultsBlacks were younger (mean age 75 ± 5 years vs. 76 ± 5 years), were more frequently female (66% vs. 57%), and had higher prevalence rates of obesity (46% vs. 31%), hypertension (94% vs. 80%), and diabetes mellitus (47% vs. 34%) than whites. Adjusting for these baseline differences, Ea was higher among blacks (1.96 ± 0.01 mm Hg/ml vs. 1.80 ± 0.01 mm Hg/ml). In blacks, Ea was associated with greater LV remodeling (LV mass index, β = 3.21 ± 0.55 g/m

conclusionsThese community-based data suggest that black Americans display heightened afterload sensitivity as a stimulus for LV structural and functional remodeling, which may contribute to their greater risk for heart failure compared with white Americans.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanWhite PeopleAgedAged, 80 and overDiabetes MellitusEchocardiographyEthnicityFemaleHeart FailureHumansHypertensionIndependent LivingMaleObesityPrevalenceVascular Stiffnessarterial elastancecardiac remodelinghypertensionleft ventricular hypertrophyrace

Identifiers

PMID28017356
PMCPMC5336438
OpenAlexW2563828279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.