Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28011811›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2016

Safetxt: a pilot randomised controlled trial of an intervention delivered by mobile phone to increase safer sex behaviours in young people.

Ona L McCarthy, Rebecca S French, Paula Baraitser, Ian Roberts, Sujit D Rathod, Karen Devries, Julia V Bailey, Phil Edwards, Kaye Wellings, Susan Michie and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Mobile phone-based interventions for improving contraception use.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The frontiers of addressing antibiotic resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ona L McCarthyThe London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9902-6248
Rebecca S FrenchThe London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Paula BaraitserKings College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3354-6494
Ian RobertsThe London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Sujit D RathodThe London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8783-7724
Karen DevriesThe London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8935-2181
Julia V BaileyUniversity College London, London, UK.
Phil EdwardsThe London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4431-8822
Kaye WellingsThe London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Susan MichieUniversity College London, London, UK.
Caroline FreeThe London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

Department of Health 10/131/01Department of Health 10/93/04Department of Health 11/3009/04Medical Research Council G0701749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo test the procedures proposed for a main trial of a safer sex intervention for young people delivered by mobile phone text message ('safetxt'). DESIGN AND

settingPilot randomised controlled trial. Participants were recruited through sexual health services in the UK. An independent online randomisation system allocated participants to receive the safetxt intervention or to receive the control text messages (monthly messages about participation in the study). Texting software delivered the messages in accordance with a predetermined schedule.

participantsResidents of England aged 16-24 who had received either a positive chlamydia test result or reported unsafe sex in the last year (defined as more than 1 partner and at least 1 occasion of sex without a condom).

interventionThe safetxt intervention is designed to reduce sexually transmitted infection in young people by supporting them in using condoms, telling a partner about an infection and testing before unprotected sex with a new partner. Safetxt was developed drawing on: behavioural science; face-to-face interventions; the factors known to influence safer sex behaviours and the views of young people. OUTCOMES: The coprimary outcomes of the pilot trial were the recruitment rate and completeness of follow-up.

resultsWe recruited 200 participants within our target of 3 months and we achieved 81% (162/200) follow-up response for the proposed primary outcome of the main trial, cumulative incidence of chlamydia at 12 months.

conclusionsRecruitment, randomisation, intervention delivery and follow-up were successful and a randomised controlled trial of the safetxt intervention is feasible. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN02304709; Results.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneSafe SexText MessagingAdolescentAdultChlamydia InfectionsCondomsDisclosureEnglandFemaleHealth PromotionHumansIncidenceMalePatient SelectionPilot ProjectsINFECTIOUS DISEASESSEXUAL MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID28011811
PMCPMC5223743

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.