Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28011590›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2017

Cardiac sympathetic innervation via middle cervical and stellate ganglia and antiarrhythmic mechanism of bilateral stellectomy.

Tadanobu Irie, Kentaro Yamakawa, David Hamon, Keijiro Nakamura, Kalyanam Shivkumar, Marmar Vaseghi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Continuous stellate ganglion block for ventricular arrhythmias: case series, systematic review, and differences from thoracic epidural anaesthesia.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  11. Modified sympathicotomy in patients with refractory ventricular tachycardia and structural heart disease: a single-center experience.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Article
  12. Cardiac sympathetic denervation for untreatable ventricular tachycardia in structural heart disease. Strengths and pitfalls of evolving surgical techniques.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Review
  13. Stellate ganglia stimulation counteracts vagal stimulation by significantly increasing heart rate and blood pressure.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Cardiac Neuroanatomy and Fundamentals of Neurocardiology.Cardiac electrophysiology clinics · 2024
    Review
  16. Percutaneous left stellate ganglion block for refractory ventricular tachycardia in structural heart disease: our single-centre experience.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2024
    Article
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  20. Autonomic control of ventricular function in health and disease: current state of the art.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tadanobu IrieUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Los Angeles, California; and.
Kentaro YamakawaNeurocardiology Research Center of Excellence, Los Angeles, California.
David HamonUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Los Angeles, California; and.
Keijiro NakamuraUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Los Angeles, California; and.
Kalyanam ShivkumarUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Los Angeles, California; and.
Marmar VaseghiUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Los Angeles, California; and mvaseghi@mednet.ucla.edu.
Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Cardiac Afferent Neurotransmission and Modulation of Ventricular Parasympathetic ControlDP2HL132356 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI VASEGHI, MARMAR · 2015 to 2015
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS DP2 HL132356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac sympathetic denervation (CSD) is reported to reduce the burden of ventricular tachyarrhythmias [ventricular tachycardia (VT)/ventricular fibrillation (VF)] in cardiomyopathy patients, but the mechanisms behind this benefit are unknown. In addition, the relative contribution to cardiac innervation of the middle cervical ganglion (MCG), which may contain cardiac neurons and is not removed during this procedure, is unclear. The purpose of this study was to compare sympathetic innervation of the heart via the MCG vs. stellate ganglia, assess effects of bilateral CSD on cardiac function and VT/VF, and determine changes in cardiac sympathetic innervation after CSD to elucidate mechanisms of benefit in 6 normal and 18 infarcted pigs. Electrophysiological and hemodynamic parameters were evaluated at baseline, during bilateral stellate stimulation, and during bilateral MCG stimulation in 6 normal and 12 infarcted animals. Bilateral CSD (removal of bilateral stellates and T

Indexed as

SympathectomyAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacCardiac Pacing, ArtificialElectric StimulationGanglia, SympatheticHeartHeart RateMyocardial ContractionMyocardial InfarctionNorepinephrineStellate GanglionSwineSympathetic Nervous SystemTachycardia, VentricularVentricular FibrillationNorepinephrineautonomic nervous systemcardiac sympathetic denervationstellectomysympathetic nervous systemventricular arrhythmias

Identifiers

PMID28011590
PMCPMC5402012
OpenAlexW2562324550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.