Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28009749›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery2017

Acid Sphingomyelinase Inhibition in Stored Erythrocytes Reduces Transfusion-Associated Lung Inflammation.

Richard S Hoehn, Peter L Jernigan, Lukasz Japtok, Alex L Chang, Emily F Midura, Charles C Caldwell, Burkhard Kleuser, Alex B Lentsch, Michael J Edwards, Erich Gulbins and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard S Hoehn*Department of Surgery and Institute for Military Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH †Department of Toxicology, Institute of Nutritional Science, University of Potsdam, Germany ‡Department of Molecular Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Peter L Jernigan
Lukasz Japtok
Alex L Chang
Emily F Midura
Charles C Caldwell
Burkhard Kleuser
Alex B Lentsch
Michael J Edwards
Erich Gulbins
Timothy A Pritts
University of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Potsdam · DE

Funding

Red blood cell microparticles and lung inflammation after hemorrhage and resuscitationR01GM107625 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PRITTS, TIMOTHY A · 2014 to 2022
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to identify the role of the enzyme acid sphingomyelinase in the aging of stored units of packed red blood cells (pRBCs) and subsequent lung inflammation after transfusion. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Large volume pRBC transfusions are associated with multiple adverse clinical sequelae, including lung inflammation. Microparticles are formed in stored pRBCs over time and have been shown to contribute to lung inflammation after transfusion.

methodsHuman and murine pRBCs were stored with or without amitriptyline, a functional inhibitor of acid sphingomyelinase, or obtained from acid sphingomyelinase-deficient mice, and lung inflammation was studied in mice receiving transfusions of pRBCs and microparticles isolated from these units.

resultsAcid sphingomyelinase activity in pRBCs was associated with the formation of ceramide and the release of microparticles. Treatment of pRBCs with amitriptyline inhibited acid sphingomyelinase activity, ceramide accumulation, and microparticle production during pRBC storage. Transfusion of aged pRBCs or microparticles isolated from aged blood into mice caused lung inflammation. This was attenuated after transfusion of pRBCs treated with amitriptyline or from acid sphingomyelinase-deficient mice.

conclusionsAcid sphingomyelinase inhibition in stored pRBCs offers a novel mechanism for improving the quality of stored blood.

Indexed as

AmitriptylineAnimalsBiomarkersBlood PreservationCell-Derived MicroparticlesEnzyme InhibitorsErythrocytesErythrocyte TransfusionHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPneumoniaSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseAmitriptylineBiomarkersEnzyme InhibitorsSphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase

Identifiers

PMID28009749
PMCPMC7063747
OpenAlexW2282463952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.