Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28008990›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Experimental immunological demyelination enhances regeneration in autograft-repaired long peripheral nerve gaps.

Jun Ge, Shu Zhu, Yafeng Yang, Zhongyang Liu, Xueyu Hu, Liangliang Huang, Xin Quan, Meng Wang, Jinghui Huang, Yunqing Li and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jun GeInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Shu ZhuInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Yafeng YangInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Zhongyang LiuInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Xueyu HuInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Liangliang HuangInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Xin QuanInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Meng WangGeneral Political Department Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100120, PR China.
Jinghui HuangInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Yunqing LiThe department of anatomy, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Zhuojing LuoInstitute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, PR China.
Air Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral nerve long gap defects are a clinical challenge in the regeneration field. Despite the wide variety of surgical techniques and therapies, autografting is the "gold standard" for peripheral nerve gap reconstruction. The pathological process of Wallerian degeneration from the time of acute injury to efficient regeneration requires several weeks. Regeneration time is critical for nerve reconstruction. Immunological demyelination induced by anti-galactocerebroside antibodies plus guinea pig complement was used to shorten the treatment time. Based on an antigen-antibody complex reaction, the demyelinating agent induced an acute and severe demyelination, leading to the pathological process of Wallerian degeneration during the demyelinating period. This method was used to treat a 12 mm-long sciatic nerve defect in rats. The control groups were injected with one of the demyelinating agent components. The results indicated that anti-galactocerebroside antibodies plus guinea pig complement can significantly shorten treatment time and promote nerve regeneration and functional recovery. In addition, the demyelinating agent can increase the mRNA levels of nerve growth factors and can regulate inflammation. In conclusion, treatment with anti-galactocerebroside antibodies plus guinea pig complement can promote axonal regeneration. This therapy provides a novel method to improve functional recovery in the treatment of long nerve defects.

Indexed as

AnimalsDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSFemaleGuinea PigsNerve RegenerationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySciatic NerveWallerian Degeneration

Identifiers

PMID28008990
PMCPMC5180223
OpenAlexW2565046464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.